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272 results about "Line matching" patented technology

Automatic spraying system and automatic spraying method based on point cloud and image matching

The invention provides an automatic spraying system based on point cloud and image matching. The automatic spraying system comprises a three-dimensional scanning module, an automatic trajectory planning module, a visual matching module and a spraying module. The three-dimensional scanning module is used for scanning a spraying object and acquiring a point cloud model according to scanned three-dimensional point cloud data; the automatic trajectory planning module is used for planning spraying trajectories in a point cloud space; the visual matching module is used for acquiring a transformational relation between a point cloud coordinate system and a spraying robot coordinate system; the spraying module is used for automatically spraying the spraying object. The automatic spraying system has the advantages that an algorithm is planned automatically according to a robot spraying path of the point cloud coordinate system, the point cloud coordinate system is correlated with the robot coordinate system according to the cloud point and image matching algorithm, and accordingly, automatic spraying of the spraying object is realized; on the basis of guaranteeing spraying efficiency, the spraying quality is improved greatly, calculation quantity for trajectory planning is reduced, and trajectory planning quality is improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Fixed frequency scanning leaky-wave antenna based on liquid crystal material

The invention provides a fixed frequency scanning leaky-wave antenna based on a liquid crystal material, and relates to a fixed frequency scanning leaky-wave antenna, which aims to meet the requirements on the leaky-wave antenna with excellent electric tuning performances and a simple electric control mechanism. According to the fixed frequency scanning leaky-wave antenna, a micro-strip-like line structure is adopted for a leaky-wave antenna main body, and the two ends of the leaky-wave antenna main body are gradually-changed line matching circuits. Interdigitating structures and grounding metal through holes are adopted for a radiation main body, so that needed series capacitor and shunt inductors are realized; and a liquid crystal is filled into a gap between the interdigitating structures. The interdigitating structure located at the outer side is separated from an inner side part by the gap and the gap is used for isolating direct current and bias voltage and is also one part of an interdigitating capacitor. The bias voltage is applied to a shutter island formed by the interdigitating structure at the outer side, and the deflection of liquid crystal molecules located between the interdigitating structures is adjusted by a potential difference formed between the interdigitating structure at the outer side and the interdigitating structure at the inner side, so that relative dielectric constants of the liquid crystal material are controlled; and finally, a wave beam scanning angle of the leaky-wave antenna is controlled. The fixed frequency scanning leaky-wave antenna based on the liquid crystal material is applicable to the field using an electric control scanning antenna.
Owner:北京超材信息科技有限公司

Fingerprint identification method combining point with line

The invention discloses a fingerprint identification method by using the joint of lines and points, which relates to a fingerprint identification method by using the joint of lines and points so as to solve the problems that the existing fingerprint identification method using dot matching easily leads to wrong identification, is greatly affected by fake characteristic points and has relatively poor noise immunity, and the fingerprint identification method using line matching has relatively large calculation work and low identification speed. All matching points in a database image Tp and an image Tq to be identified are selected; sorting is carried out to a plurality of obtained matched points according to matching similarity, and N pairs of matching points with the highest matching similarity are selected; K pairs of matched points are selected from the N pairs of matched points to serve as reference points; the difference between the X-axis and Y-axis and a direction angle is obtained to serve as the offset of two images; translation and rotation transformation are carried out to the image Tq; after correction, the ridge lines of the image Tq and the image Tp mutually match; the matched number is recorded; if the length weighted average value of all matched ridge lines meets a threshold value, the image Tp is identified to match with the image Tq; otherwise, the image Tp is identified not to match with the image Tq.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Lane-level positioning method and system, computer equipment, vehicle and storage medium

ActiveCN111507130ALane-level localization method for autonomous vehiclesInternal combustion piston enginesCharacter and pattern recognitionLine matchingPosition fixing
The invention relates to a lane-level positioning method and system, computer equipment, a vehicle and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a front road image, absolute position information and high-precision map data of the vehicle; identifying the front road image to obtain first lane feature information; determining initial positioning information of the vehicleaccording to the first lane feature information, the absolute position information and the high-precision map data; obtaining panoramic road images on the two sides of the vehicle, and recognizing the panoramic road images on the two sides to obtain second lane line geometrical information; and matching the first lane line geometrical information with the second lane line geometrical informationto obtain a lane line matching result, and determining whether the initial positioning information is final vehicle positioning information or not according to the lane line matching result. The system, the computer equipment and the storage medium are carriers for implementing the method, and the vehicle comprises the system and the computer equipment. The method and the system can improve the positioning reliability of the automatic driving lane level.
Owner:GUANGZHOU AUTOMOBILE GROUP CO LTD

Steel rail contour real-time form identification and distortion calibration method based on three-layer matching

The invention discloses a steel rail contour real-time form identification and distortion calibration method based on three-layer matching. The method aims at a problem of high difficulty for accurately identifying and calibrating contour distortion in high-precision dynamic detection on steel rail contour by means of laser displacement technology. The method comprises the steps of calculating a matching degree through constructing a three-layer matching area which is composed of a contour rail jaw point, a rail head linear area and a rail waist characteristic area, and comparing the matching degree with a statistics threshold, thereby accurately differentiating the measured contour form in real time; and aiming at an identified distorted contour, through preliminary alignment of the template contour and iterative optimization of the matching degree, obtaining an optimal affine transformation parameter for calibrating the distorted contour. Through experiments, the method effectively eliminates influence of vibration to measured data of the steel rail contour and furthermore improves contour measurement precision. Furthermore the method supplies a new though and a technical reference for popularization and application of laser displacement technology in high-precision dynamic detection on the steel rail contour.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

A method for controlling alignment of pre-fabricated segmental beams based on a short-line matching method

The invention relates to the technical field of alignment control of pre-assembled segmental beams in bridge engineering, in particular to a method for controlling alignment of pre-fabricated segmental beams based on a short-line matching method. The method comprises the following steps: S1, performing on-site data measurement; S2, establishing a local global coordinate conversion system; S3, n-1# block 6 control point measured local coordinates are converted into measured global coordinates data; S4, deviation analysis is performed on the -1 # block; S5, determining the coupling angle of n-1 #two end axis and performing decoupling; S6, calculating the correction coordinates of the I end of the n # block; S7, judging whether the adjustment is made to the n + 1 # block; S8, judging whether there is deviation in the construction of the n # block, and if so, adjusting the positioning point of the I end section of the n + 1 # block; S9, obtaining the local coordinate data of the six control points when the n # block is used as the matching block to prefabricate the n + 1 # block through the global-local coordinate conversion, which has the beneficial effect that the real beam block axis deviation angle can be obtained, and the calculation accuracy of the corrected coordinate of the prefabricated beam block is improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Improved car sharing system

The invention discloses an improved car sharing system. The improved car sharing system comprises an information distribution and searching module, a matching system module and a feedback system module, wherein the information distribution and searching module comprises a car sharing route distribution module, a car sharing requirement distribution module and a car sharing route searching module, the matching system module comprises a car sharing route registration invitation module, a supply and demand information check module, a car sharing line matching module and a message notification module, the car sharing route distribution module is used for distributing a driving route of a driver and a driving route required by a passenger, and the car sharing requirement distribution module is used for distributing requirements of the driver for the passenger and requirements of the passenger for the driver and for a car of the driver. The system is advantaged in that the long-distance car sharing information of the driver and of the passenger are integrated in one system, bidirectional selection between the driver and the passenger can be realized, moreover, identity of the driver can be authenticated by the system, car sharing safety is further guaranteed, a feedback mechanism of the system enables the driver and the passenger to realize scoring and evaluation, and the scoring and evaluation information can be taken as important reference advice for car sharing travel.
Owner:成都俊巡科技有限公司

Binocular camera image depth information acquisition method and device

The invention provides a binocular camera image depth information acquisition method and device. The method includes the first step of carrying out image correction on input data of two target images according to binocular camera calibration information obtained in advance, so that corresponding pixel points on the target images are located on the same horizontal line, the second step of calculating pixel matching energy according to the image correction information, constructing a matching pair directed connection graph according to the pixel point adjacent relationship and setting the weight of each side in the connection graph, the third step of utilizing a graph theory maximum flow algorithm to solve the maximum flow of the connection graph through the adoption of a line matching method, converting the maximum flow into a matching result and caching the matching result, the fourth step of carrying out postprocessing on the cached matching result and obtaining a postprocessing result, and the fifth step of calculating the pixel depth of the target images according to the binocular camera calibration information and the postprocessing result and obtaining the depth information. According to the method, the depth of a binocular camera can be regained and the depth information can be obtained while reasonable hardware expenditure, low power consumption and performance requirements are met.
Owner:X CHIP MICROELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Pose estimation method based on combination of linear features and point cloud features

The invention discloses a pose estimation method based on combination of linear features and point cloud features. The pose estimation method comprises the steps: (1) linear feature extraction fused with priori knowledge; (2) straight line matching in the binocular image; (3) three-dimensional reconstruction of linear features; and (4) pose calculation. The point cloud of the invention comes froman edge feature and has good anti-interference capability and accurate positioning capability, and the robustness advantage of point cloud matching can be brought into full play by using point cloud matching to replace line segment matching, and even if the line segment has the phenomena of length change or fracture, effective matching can still be realized after the line segment is changed into the point cloud; the number of the point clouds is limited, and the coverage area is a line segment set with limited space, so that the number of the point clouds is greatly reduced, and the matching speed is improved, and the point clouds come from the edge of an object with the maximum contribution to positioning, and the positioning precision is not obviously reduced; and in the linear feature extraction and matching process, compact depth field information is not needed, and the precision can be ensured for objects with complex textures and simple textures.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV
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