The present application relates to a kind of damping mechanism and
grinding polishing machine tool, damping mechanism includes fixed seat, connecting disc and at least two
piston cylinders,
piston cylinder includes
piston rod, fixed seat is used to connect, at least two piston cylinders are arranged in pairs on connecting disc, closed fluid circuit is arranged between each pair of piston cylinders, fixed seat is movably connected with connecting disc by
piston cylinder,
piston cylinder is arranged to damp the movement of fixed seat.Grounding,
grinding disc will be lifted by the part of workpiece thickness, will produce floating and drive fixed seat floating in rotation process,
piston cylinder is provided with
throttle orifice at the connection of the side of fluid circuit away from fixed seat, due to the
throttle effect of
small hole,
pressure difference can be generated on both sides of
throttle orifice, and then
pressure difference is generated between each pair of piston cylinders, so that the part of workpiece thickness bears larger pressure from
grinding disc.Each two piston cylinders are arranged in pairs on connecting disc, and pressure is applied to each part of workpiece, so as to improve grinding efficiency.