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The generation method of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether

A technology of dimethyl ether and polyoxymethylene, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of low product selectivity and achieve good yield and good technical effect Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-17
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that there is a problem of low product selectivity of n=2-10 in the process of synthesizing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether with methanol and paraformaldehyde as reaction raw materials in the prior art, and a new polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether is provided. Method for the formation of base ethers

Method used

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  • The generation method of polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1. Preparation of catalyst

[0032] Sodium sulfonate type polystyrene cation exchange resin 7320 is washed with deionized water until clear water flows out, then soaked four times with 4w% hydrochloric acid, each use is equivalent to 10 times the dry weight of sodium sulfonate type polystyrene cation exchange resin 7320 4w% hydrochloric acid, soaked for 4 hours each time, then washed with deionized water until the eluate was free of chloride ions, and dried at 60°C to obtain a sulfonic acid polystyrene cation exchange resin with a total exchange capacity of 4.10 mmol / g. Get the sulfonic acid type polystyrene cation exchange resin that is equivalent to dry base resin 98 grams and 300ml contain Cu and be 2 grams of Cu(OH) 2 The aqueous suspensions were mixed, 1 drop of glacial acetic acid was added, mixed, left standing at room temperature for 24 hours, and dried in a vacuum drying oven to a constant weight to obtain a catalyst with a Cu content of 2w%.

[0033] 2. Synt...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1. Preparation of catalyst

[0037] Sodium sulfonate type polystyrene cation exchange resin 7320 is washed with deionized water until clear water flows out, then soaked four times with 4w% hydrochloric acid, each use is equivalent to 10 times the dry weight of sodium sulfonate type polystyrene cation exchange resin 7320 4w% hydrochloric acid, soaked for 4 hours each time, then washed with deionized water until the eluate was free of chloride ions, and dried at 60°C to obtain a sulfonic acid polystyrene cation exchange resin with a total exchange capacity of 4.10 mmol / g. Get the sulfonic acid type polystyrene cation exchange resin that is equivalent to 98 grams of dry base resin, under nitrogen protection, be 2 grams of Mn(OH) containing Mn with 300ml 2 The aqueous suspensions were mixed, 1 drop of glacial acetic acid was added, mixed, left to stand at room temperature for 24 hours, and dried in a vacuum oven to constant weight to obtain a catalyst with a Mn content of ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] 1. Preparation of catalyst

[0042] Sodium sulfonate type polystyrene cation exchange resin 7320 is washed with deionized water until clear water flows out, then soaked four times with 4w% hydrochloric acid, each use is equivalent to 10 times the dry weight of sodium sulfonate type polystyrene cation exchange resin 7320 4w% hydrochloric acid, soaked for 4 hours each time, then washed with deionized water until the eluate was free of chloride ions, and dried at 60°C to obtain a sulfonic acid polystyrene cation exchange resin with a total exchange capacity of 4.10 mmol / g. Get the sulfonic acid type polystyrene cation exchange resin equivalent to 98 grams of dry base resin, under nitrogen protection, with 300ml of Tc containing Tc is 2 grams of Tc (OH) 2 Mix the aqueous suspensions, add 1 drop of glacial acetic acid, mix, let stand at room temperature for 24 hours, and dry to constant weight in a vacuum oven to prepare a catalyst with a Tc content of 2w%.

[0043] 2. Syn...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a producing method of PODE (polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers) and mainly aims to solve the problems of low catalyst activity and selectivity in technologies for synthesizing PODE from reaction materials including methanol and polyoxymethylene in the prior art. According to the producing method of PODE, methanol and polyoxymethylene are used as raw materials and contacted with a PODE catalyst to react to produce PODE; the catalyst is modified metal ion modified sulfonic acid type polystyrene cation exchange resin including a crosslinked polystyrene framework and a sulfonic acid group; modified metals comprise Cu. Therefore, the producing method can be used in industrial production of PODE.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for producing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ether. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the deepening influence of the industrial revolution and my country's unique resource pattern of "more coal, less oil, and gas", my country's oil resources have become increasingly tense, and the pressure on oil supply has increased unprecedentedly. It is estimated that in the next 10 to 20 years, my country's oil supply rate will only be ~50%. How to use our country's rich coal resources to solve our country's energy crisis has become an urgent problem for scientific researchers. Therefore, the development of new oil substitutes from coal-based methanol has attracted increasing attention. [0003] DME was first proposed as a diesel additive. However, due to its poor cold start performance, high vapor pressure at room temperature, and easy air resistance, the cost of DME as an alternative fuel for vehicles has increased...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C41/56C07C43/30B01J31/10
CPCB01J31/10B01J2231/4288C07C41/56C07C43/30
Inventor 高晓晨缪晓春石竹吴征柏诗哲朱桂莲范弢高焕新
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP