Compound strontium fluoborate and strontium fluoborate nonlinear optical crystal, and preparation methods and uses thereof
A technology of nonlinear optics and strontium fluoroborate, which is applied in the fields of nonlinear optics, chemical instruments and methods, boron compounds, etc., can solve the problems of large-sized crystals such as difficulty, small birefringence, and limited applications
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Preparation compound:
[0045] According to the reaction formula: 3Sr(BF 4 ) 2 +7B 2 o 3 →3SrB 5 o 7 f 3 +5BF 3 ↑, compound SrB was synthesized by solid phase reaction 5 o 7 f 3 :
[0046] Sr(BF 4 ) 2 , B 2 o 3 Mix evenly at a molar ratio of 3:7, put it into a Φ10mm quartz tube, and vacuum the quartz tube to a degree of 1×10 -3 Pa, vacuum-packed with a flame gun, placed in a muffle furnace, raised to 600°C at a rate of 30°C / h, kept at a constant temperature for 12 hours, then lowered to 25°C at a rate of 6°C / h, opened the quartz tube, The compound SrB is obtained 5 o 7 f 3 .
Embodiment 2
[0048] Preparation compound:
[0049] According to the reaction formula: 3Sr(BF 4 ) 2 +14H 3 BO 3 →3SrB 5 o 7 f 3 +5BF 3 ↑+21H 2 O↑, compound SrB was synthesized by solid phase reaction 5 o 7 f 3 :
[0050] Sr(BF 4 ) 2 , H 3 BO 3 Mix evenly at a molar ratio of 3:14, put it into the polytetrafluoroethylene liner of a clean and non-polluting hydrothermal kettle with a volume of 23mL, and tightly seal the hydrothermal kettle, place it in a drying box at a temperature of 35 Raise the temperature to 200°C at a rate of ℃ / h, keep the temperature constant for 60 hours, then lower it to 25°C at a rate of 6°C / h, turn on the hydrothermal kettle, and obtain the compound SrB 5 o 7 f 3 .
Embodiment 3
[0052] Synthesis of SrB by Solution Method at Room Temperature 5 o7 f 3 Nonlinear Optical Crystals:
[0053] According to the reaction formula: 3Sr(BF 4 ) 2 +7B 2 o 3 →3SrB 5 o 7 f 3 +5BF 3 ↑Synthesis of SrB 5 o 7 f 3 Compound, specific operation steps are carried out according to embodiment 1;
[0054] The obtained compound SrB 5 o 7 f 3 Put it into a hydrothermal kettle and seal it, put it in a drying oven, raise the temperature to 200℃ at a rate of 20℃ / h, keep the temperature at a constant temperature for 10 hours, then lower it to 25℃ at a rate of 1℃ / h, turn on the hydrothermal kettle, Get SrB 5 o 7 f 3 crystal seed crystal;
[0055] The resulting seed crystals were placed at the bottom of a washed beaker, and the resulting compound SrB 5 o 7 f 3 put in a beaker;
[0056] Add 5mL of solvent hydrofluoric acid into the beaker, then ultrasonically treat it to make it fully mix and dissolve, adjust the pH value of the solution to 4-6, filter it with qual...
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