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an orthopedic implant

An orthopedic implant and implant body technology, applied in the field of orthopedic implants, can solve problems such as implant loosening, and achieve the effects of promoting interface osteogenesis, enhancing interface fusion, and firmly riveting

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-11
SHAOXING PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the surface of conventional orthopedic implants is mostly smooth or irregularly rough. After the implant is placed in the body, it is not uncommon for the implant to loosen.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The orthopedic implant described in this embodiment is an internal fixation screw made of metal, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the orthopedic implant includes an internal fixation screw body 1, and the body is provided with an external thread 2 for connecting bone tissue. The outer surface of the main body is a regular rough surface 3 , and the rough surface 3 is composed of a plurality of diamond-shaped holes 6 . The rhombus hole 6 includes a rhombus bottom surface 61 and four inclined side surfaces 62 , the orifice 63 of the rhombus hole 6 is also a rhombus shape, and the orifice 63 is larger than the rhombus bottom surface 61 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the diamond-shaped hole 6 is formed by interweaving the first corrugated surface 4 and the second corrugated surface 5 on the same plane, and the first corrugated surface 4 and the second corrugated surface 5 have the same structure and are interwoven. The included angle α is 30°. Take the first corrugated surfac...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The orthopedic implant described in this embodiment is an artificial joint made of hydroxyapatite, such as Figure 8 As shown, the orthopedic implant includes an artificial joint body 7, and the artificial joint body 7 is partially provided with a regular rough surface 3 as described in Embodiment 1. The rough surface 3 is composed of a plurality of rhombic holes 6 . The rhombus hole 6 includes a rhombus bottom surface 61 and four inclined side surfaces 62 , the orifice 63 of the rhombus hole 6 is also a rhombus shape, and the orifice 63 is larger than the rhombus bottom surface 61 . In this embodiment, the diamond-shaped hole 6 is formed by interweaving the first corrugated surface 4 and the second corrugated surface 5 on the same plane, and the first corrugated surface 4 and the second corrugated surface 5 have the same structure and are interwoven. The included angle α is 15°. The included angles θ between the third surface 43 of the first corrugated surface 4 and ...

Embodiment 3-6

[0037] All or part of the surface of the orthopedic implant described in Examples 3-6 is provided with a rough surface 3 as described in Example 1, and a plurality of diamond-shaped holes 6 are distributed on the rough surface 3 . Orthopedic implants can be made of inorganic materials such as hydroxyapatite, synthetic materials such as polylactic acid, or metals. Concrete parameters of the first corrugated surface 4 and the second corrugated surface 5 forming the diamond-shaped hole 6 are shown in Table 1 below: Table 1: Each parameter table of embodiment 3-embodiment 6

[0038] Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Orthopedic Implants internal fixation plate spinal fusion cage cage artificial vertebral body material Metal Hydroxyapatite or polylactic acid Metal Weaving angle α 20° 40° 30° 45° Angle θ 120° 150° 140° 130° W 1

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Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopedic implant, comprising an implant body. A plurality of diamond holes are distributed on the whole or part of the surface of the implant body. Each diamond hole includes a diamond bottom and diamond sides, and an opening of each diamond hole is greater than the bottom of the diamond shape. The diamond holes are formed by interweaving first and second ridges identical in structure, wherein each first ridge is formed by connecting a plurality of high terraces and low terraces in sequence, and each high terrace is connected with the corresponding low terrace through a third face. The surface of the orthopedic implant is a regular rough surface composed of the diamond holes; the diamond holes may induce osteogenic differentiation of interfacial mesenchymal stem cells, promote interfacial osteogenesis and enhance interfacial fusion, thereby firmly riveting bone tissues and the orthopedic implant.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an orthopedic implant, which belongs to the field of medicine. Background technique [0002] Orthopedic implants refer to devices that are surgically inserted into the human body for replacement or fixation, and are mostly made of metal materials, including artificial joints for joint replacement, plate and screw systems for fracture fixation, etc. After the orthopedic implant is placed in the body, the interface fusion with human bone tissue is very important, because only the bone tissue and metal materials on the contact surface of the orthopedic implant and bone tissue can be riveted together to achieve a firm implant. fixed effect. At present, the surface of conventional orthopedic implants is mostly smooth or irregularly rough. After the implant is placed in the body, it is not uncommon for the implant to loosen. [0003] In view of this, the present inventor researches this, specially develops a kind of orthopedic impl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/68A61F2/30
CPCA61B17/68A61F2/30767A61F2/30771A61F2002/30784A61F2002/3079
Inventor 钱宇杨万雷
Owner SHAOXING PEOPLES HOSPITAL