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System and method for trapping power plant smoke carbon dioxide by rice husk gasified coupled sodium silicate

A technology of carbon dioxide and sodium silicate, applied in chemical instruments and methods, silicates, separation methods, etc., can solve environmental pollution and other problems, and achieve the effects of improving economy, saving decarbonization costs, and stabilizing fluidization

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-04
NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes methods for making useful products such as fertilizers or fuel cell bags made up mainly of waste biological material (biornage). By combining these processes together, it provides efficient ways to produce valuable chemicals without generating new ones like fossils. Additionally, this process helps reduce costs associated with disposal.

Problems solved by technology

This patented describes various methods used during capturing carbon dioxide from fossil fuel fired power generators that have been developed over time due to their negative impact on climate change concerns. These techniques include conventional thermal processes like burning or regenerative systems, but they also involve alternative solutions involving chemically adsorbed/absorptive dried COz/post-combusted capture technology called COSCO, which offers better control capabilities compared to other alternatives. Additionally, there may exist environmental threats associated with these substances, making effective removal even at home level difficult without expensive treatment options.

Method used

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  • System and method for trapping power plant smoke carbon dioxide by rice husk gasified coupled sodium silicate

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0042] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a system for rice husk gasification coupled with sodium silicate to capture power plant flue gas carbon dioxide, including:

[0043] Rice husk gasification coupled with Na 2 SiO 3 Preparation furnace 4, charger 6, electric field-assisted fluidized reactor 7, material separation device, dissolver 13, filter 14 and four sets of heat exchangers; wherein,

[0044] The rice husk gasification coupling Na 2 SiO 3 The input end of preparation furnace 4 is synthetic raw material, O 2 and Na 2 CO 3 The inlet of the solution is connected to the charger 6 and the first heat exchanger 5 at the output end;

[0045] The output end of the charger 6 is connected to the electric field-assisted fluidized reactor 7;

[0046] The electric field-assisted fluidized reactor 7 is provided with a second heat exchanger 8, and its output end is connected to a material separation device;

[0047] The material separation device is a two...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method for trapping power plant smoke carbon dioxide by rice husk gasified coupled sodium silicate. The system comprises a rice husk gasified coupled Na2SiO3 preparation furnace, a charge electric appliance, an electric field auxiliary fluidized reactor, a material separation apparatus, a dissolving device and a filter which are connected in sequence, whereinan input end of the rice husk gasified coupled Na2SiO3 preparation furnace is an inlet for synthetic raw materials, O2 and Na2CO3 solution, and an output end is also connected with a first heat exchanger; a second heat exchanger is arranged in the electric field auxiliary fluidized reactor; the material separation apparatus is two levels of cyclone separators which are connected successively, theupper output end of the two levels of cyclone separators is connected with a third heat exchanger, a lower output end of the two levels of cyclone separators is connected to the electric field auxiliary fluidized reactor, and an additional pipeline is arranged to connect a fourth heat exchanger and a dissolving device; and an output end of the filter is connected to the rice husk gasified coupledNa2SiO3 preparation furnace. The system is organic combined with a coal fired power generation system, and the smoke of a coal fired power station exchanges heat with a bed body to keep the temperature constant, and the scheme is low in investment cost and low in energy consumption.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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