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Heat exchange pipe with outside microgroove groups for mechanical steam recompression system

A technology of mechanical steam and heat exchange tubes, applied in the field of heat exchange tubes, can solve the problems of huge steam consumption and excessive fresh steam, achieve high heat exchange intensity, strengthen heat exchange, and increase effective heat exchange area

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-11
INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Evaporation is a process of high energy consumption. Since the secondary steam in the traditional evaporator is condensed and discharged directly, the whole evaporation process needs to consume more fresh steam, circulating water and electric energy. Especially for materials with large processing capacity and low concentration, steam The consumption is quite huge

Method used

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  • Heat exchange pipe with outside microgroove groups for mechanical steam recompression system
  • Heat exchange pipe with outside microgroove groups for mechanical steam recompression system
  • Heat exchange pipe with outside microgroove groups for mechanical steam recompression system

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Embodiment 1

[0032] Such as figure 2 As shown, the angle of the axial channel 42 on the outer surface of the heat exchange tube 41 of the embodiment of the present invention is 0°, the angle of the radial channel is 90°, the width of the axial channel 42 is 0.4mm, and the depth is 0.9mm, more The axial grooves 42 are arranged in parallel, and the distance between two axial grooves 42 is 0.4 mm. The capillary microgrooves 42 in this range have a capillary force effect on absolute ethanol or distilled water. The micro-channel "well" structure can evenly spread the liquid film under the joint action of capillary force and gravity, and increase the time that the liquid film stays on the heat exchange tube. This embodiment is more suitable for solutions with higher concentration and viscosity or more impurities.

Embodiment 2

[0034] Such as image 3 As shown, the angle of the axial channel 44 on the outer surface of the heat exchange tube 43 of this embodiment is 30°, the angle of the radial channel is 90°, the width of the axial channel 44 is 0.4 mm, and the depth is 0.9 mm. The axial grooves 44 are arranged in parallel, and the distance between two axial grooves 44 is 0.4 mm. The capillary micro grooves 44 in this range have capillary force on absolute ethanol or distilled water. This embodiment is more suitable for solutions with less concentration and viscosity or less impurities. The helical microgroove group can increase the residence time of the liquid in the heat exchange tube, thereby increasing the heat exchange time and improving the heat exchange efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat exchange pipe with outside microgroove groups for a mechanical steam recompression system. The heat exchange pipe is used for improving the capabilities of outside evaporation and boiling heat transfer of a heat exchange pipe body of the mechanical steam recompression system, and the multiple microgroove groups which are distributed according to a certain rule are formed in the outside of the heat exchange pipe body required to be subjected to heat exchange enhancement in a machining mode or in other processing modes. According to the heat exchange pipe, the outside micro-groove groups have the two functions that 1, liquid can be distributed, specifically, the liquid can be sprayed to the outside of the heat exchange pipe body in a spraying or dripping mode,small micro-grooves are formed in the outer wall surface of the pipe, the liquid can be uniformly spread depending on the surface tension of the liquid, and therefore the effective heat exchange areacan be increased; and 2, the heat exchange capacity can be enhanced, specifically, the research shows that a micro-groove group composite phase heat transfer mechanism has the high-strength evaporation and nucleate boiling combined action, so that the heat exchange capacity can be greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heat exchange tube with grooves outside the tube, in particular to a micro-groove group heat exchange tube outside the tube used in a mechanical vapor recompression system. Background technique [0002] Evaporation is a process of high energy consumption. Since the secondary steam in the traditional evaporator is condensed and discharged directly, the whole evaporation process needs to consume more fresh steam, circulating water and electric energy. Especially for materials with large processing capacity and low concentration, steam The consumption is quite huge. Compared with the traditional multi-effect evaporation method, the mechanical vapor recompression system does not require additional steam after it is stabilized. By inputting a small amount of adiabatic compression work, the heat grade of the steam is improved, thereby effectively utilizing a large amount of heat of the low-pressure steam. Evaporating 1kg of water ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F28F1/12B01D1/30
CPCF28F1/12B01D1/30
Inventor 单龙胡学功
Owner INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI