Anodic oxidation treatment process for controlling efflorescence of oxide films on surfaces of aluminum products
An anodic oxidation and surface oxidation technology, applied in the field of alloys, can solve the problems that restrict the wide application of anodized aluminum materials and affect the aesthetics of aluminum materials, and achieve the effect of excellent uniformity of appearance and easy realization
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Embodiment 1
[0031] (1) Alkali cleaning treatment: immerse the aluminum material in 70g / L NaOH solution to remove the oxide film naturally formed on the surface of the aluminum material substrate, the alkaline cleaning temperature is 65°C, and the soaking time is 15s;
[0032] (2) Pickling treatment: immerse aluminum in 180g / L HNO 3 Solution, remove the residues on the surface of the aluminum material after alkali washing, the pickling temperature is 25°C, and the soaking time is 10s;
[0033] (3) Chemical polishing treatment: immerse the aluminum material in a solution of mixed acid (phosphoric acid: sulfuric acid = 4:1 (volume ratio)) to make the surface of the aluminum material smooth, the temperature is 100°C, and the soaking time is 50s;
[0034] (4) Pickling treatment again: immerse the aluminum in 200g / L HNO 3 solution to remove the surface residues of the aluminum chemical polishing treatment, the pickling temperature is 25°C, and the soaking time is 10s;
[0035] (5) Anodizing t...
Embodiment 2
[0040] (1) Alkali cleaning treatment: immerse the aluminum material in 70g / L NaOH solution to remove the oxide film naturally formed on the surface of the aluminum material substrate, the alkaline cleaning temperature is 65°C, and the soaking time is 15s;
[0041] (2) Pickling treatment: immerse aluminum in 180g / L HNO 3 solution to remove the residues on the surface of the aluminum material after alkali washing, the pickling temperature is 25°C, and the soaking time is 10s;
[0042] (3) Chemical polishing treatment: immerse the aluminum material in a solution of mixed acid (phosphoric acid: sulfuric acid = 4:1 (volume ratio)) to make the surface of the aluminum material smooth, the temperature is 100°C, and the soaking time is 50s;
[0043] (4) Pickling treatment again: immerse the aluminum in 200g / L HNO 3 solution to remove the surface residues of the aluminum chemical polishing treatment, the pickling temperature is 25°C, and the soaking time is 10s;
[0044] (5) Anodizing...
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