A method for planting ginseng in a protected solar greenhouse

A technology for solar greenhouses and protected areas, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, greenhouse cultivation, fertilization methods, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in controlling the open environment of wild ginseng, residues of herbicides, destruction of forests, etc., and reduce the occurrence of foreign phytotoxicity. , Improve the output and quality, reduce the effect of manpower

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-19
吉林紫鑫红石种养殖有限公司
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, cutting down forests and planting ginseng needs to destroy the forest, there is a certain amount of herbicide residue in non-forest ginseng, and the open environment of wild ginseng tending is difficult to control
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Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] A method for planting ginseng in a solar greenhouse in a protected area, the steps are as follows:

[0051] 1. Location selection

[0052] The planting area is selected in Tonghua with east longitude 125°10'-126°44' and north latitude 40°52'-43°3'. The surrounding forest coverage rate should reach more than 80%, and there are no densely populated settlements within 500 meters. Like any industrial enterprise, solar greenhouses should be built on plots without air and water pollution sources.

[0053] 2. Solar greenhouse construction and management

[0054] (1) Solar greenhouse structure

[0055] The semi-arch solar greenhouse has a frame length of 70-80m, a span of 7-8m, a top width of 3-4m, and a wall height of 3-3.5m. The walls are made of concrete; the doors are left on both sides, and rat-proof boards are placed.

[0056] (2) Light management in the greenhouse

[0057] Ginseng has the characteristics of loving weak light and being afraid of strong light. Theref...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting ginseng in a protected area by a solar greenhouse, aiming to overcome defects in production. To meet ever-increasing demands for planting in protected areas, China has the largest facility cultivation area in the world along with the rapid development of solar greenhouses. The ginseng belongs to shade plants, and has special requirements on biologicalenvironments such as soil, humidity, temperature and light due to its own biological characteristics. The method includes (1), region selection, (2), solar greenhouse construction and management, (3),ginseng planting soil preparation, (4), seedling selection and transplant, (5), growing period management, (6), disease and pest control, (7), ginseng root harvest and processing and the like. The method has the advantages that an innovative production model meeting growth environment requirements of the ginseng is provided, planting technology level is improved, and upgrade and sustainable development of ginseng industrialization are guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a method for planting ginseng in a solar greenhouse in a protected area. Background technique [0002] Ginseng ( panax ginseng C.A.Mey.) Araliaceae Ginseng, an important Chinese herbal medicine, is an important raw material for the production of Chinese patent medicines and daily health products. In the more than 500 years of ginseng cultivation history in my country, the wild ginseng tending model under natural environment conditions, the logging and planting model of ginseng planted on forest logging relics, and the non-forest ginseng planting model of planting ginseng on slope wasteland and farmland, etc. have been summarized. Various cultivation modes have undertaken the important task of ginseng production in different periods and to varying degrees. But cutting down forests and planting ginseng needs to destroy the forest, there is a certain amount of h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G9/14A01G9/24A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/30A01C21/00C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G9/14A01G9/246C05D9/00C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08Y02A40/25
Inventor 郭春生杨录军任跃英王清
Owner 吉林紫鑫红石种养殖有限公司
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