Sulfonated sodium alginate grafted agarose gel chromatographic medium and its preparation method and application
A technology of agarose gel and sodium alginate, which is applied in the chromatographic medium and preparation of sulfonated sodium alginate grafted agarose gel, and in the field of protein chromatographic separation, which can solve the problems of time-consuming, low charge density and salt tolerance of biological products Low-cost problems, to achieve the effect of easy regeneration, high adsorption capacity, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0031]1) Add 5.0mL of NaOH (1.0mol / L), 3.0mL of DMSO and 3.0mL of allyl bromide to 5g of sodium alginate-grafted agarose gel medium, place it in a water bath shaker at 30°C, 120rpm reaction 24h. The reaction product is sequentially washed with 0.1mol / L NaOH, 25% v / v ethanol, 0.5mol / L NaCl and a large amount of deionized water until the cleaning solution is detected by potassium permanganate solution and does not change color;
[0032] 2) Suspend 5 g of the medium obtained from the reaction in step 1) in 5 mL of sodium metabisulfite aqueous solution (200 mg / mL), titrate to pH 6.3 with 1 mol / L NaOH to produce sodium sulfonate, and place in a water bath shaker at 20 ° C , 200rpm reaction 12h. The reaction product was washed repeatedly with deionized water to obtain a sulfonated sodium alginate grafted agarose gel chromatographic medium with an ion exchange capacity of 276 mmol / L as shown in the structural formula.
Embodiment 2
[0034] 1) Add 2.5mL of NaOH (0.6mol / L), 1.5mL of DMSO and 1.5mL of allyl bromide to 5g of sodium alginate grafted agarose gel medium, place in a water bath shaker at 20°C, 200rpm reaction for 12h. The reaction product is sequentially washed with 0.1mol / L NaOH, 25% v / v ethanol, 0.5mol / L NaCl and a large amount of deionized water until the cleaning solution is detected by potassium permanganate solution and does not change color;
[0035] 2) Suspend 5 g of the medium obtained from the reaction in step 1) in 50 mL of sodium metabisulfite aqueous solution (20 mg / mL), titrate with 1 mol / L NaOH to pH 6.0 to produce sodium sulfonate, place in a water bath shaker at 25 ° C, 150rpm reaction for 18h. The reaction product was washed repeatedly with deionized water to obtain a sulfonated sodium alginate grafted agarose gel chromatographic medium with an ion exchange capacity of 256 mmol / L as shown in the structural formula.
Embodiment 3
[0037] 1) Add 1.5mL of NaOH (4.0mol / L), 0.9mL of DMSO and 0.9mL of allyl bromide to 3g of sodium alginate grafted agarose gel medium, place in a water bath shaker at 25°C, 120rpm reaction 48h. The reaction product is sequentially washed with 0.1mol / L NaOH, 25% v / v ethanol, 0.5mol / L NaCl and a large amount of deionized water until the cleaning solution is detected by potassium permanganate solution and does not change color;
[0038] 2) Suspend 3 g of the medium obtained from the reaction in step 1) in 6 mL of sodium metabisulfite aqueous solution (100 mg / mL), titrate with 1 mol / L NaOH to pH 6.5 to produce sodium sulfonate, place in a water bath shaker at 30 ° C, 120rpm reaction 48h. The reaction product was washed repeatedly with deionized water to obtain a sulfonated sodium alginate grafted agarose gel chromatographic medium with an ion exchange capacity of 378 mmol / L as shown in the structural formula.
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