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49results about How to "Strong adsorption properties" patented technology

Wood-based composite material for photo-thermal purification of sewage as well as preparation method and application of wood-based composite material

The invention discloses a wood-based composite material for photo-thermal purification of sewage as well as a preparation method and application of the wood-based composite material, and belongs to the technical field of photo-thermal conversion. According to the method, after wood is subjected to vacuum impregnation through an MOF precursor solution, a metal organic framework material grows in wood pore channels, and the wood-based composite material for photo-thermal evaporation and heavy metal ion removal is prepared. The polydopamine photo-thermal material in the composite material can convert a solar spectrum into heat energy, so that purified water evaporation is efficiently carried out; the wood substrate can effectively reduce heat conduction loss, heat concentration is achieved, and the photo-thermal conversion efficiency is improved; in addition, the hydrophobic property of the wood accelerates the transmission and evaporation of water; the porous MOF nano material can adsorb pollutant ions. The aim of removing ions in the sewage is fulfilled. The composite material provided by the invention is low in preparation raw material cost, simple and convenient in process, high in repeatability and easy for large-scale production, and has a wide application prospect in multidisciplinary crossing fields such as seawater desalination and sewage purification.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Environment-friendly indoor wall finishing method

The invention relates to the field of wall finishing methods, and provides an environment-friendly indoor wall finishing method for the problem that as for a wall coating, harmful gas is not prone toemitting. The environment-friendly indoor wall finishing method includes the following steps that S1, an environment-friendly coating is prepared; S2, the environment-friendly coating is uniformly painted to the outer surface of the wall surface; and S3, the environment-friendly coating is scraped, and the environment-friendly coating is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 8-10 parts of nano-micropore activated silica, 0.1-0.5 part of a silane coupling agent, 50-70 parts of calcium carbonate, 70-80 parts of cement, and 8-10 parts of salicylic acid. By adding the nano-micropore activated silica, the nano-micropore activated silica has the ability to adsorb various substances, especially for formaldehyde, toluene and other indoor harmful gas, the high adsorption capacityof the nano-micropore activated silica is achieved, as for the indoor wall surface, the harmful gas is not prone to emitting and consequently the human health is affected, and meanwhile, adsorption of the harmful gas emitted by oil paints and coatings on other indoor furniture or components is further facilitated.
Owner:GUANGZHOU NO 4 DECORATION CO LTD

Preparation method of spinel-structure lithium titanate

The invention provides a preparation method of spinel-structure lithium titanate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, taking metatitanic acid produced in a process of producing titanium dioxide with a sulfuric acid method; preparing the metatitanic acid into slurry A with de-ionized water; 2, adding calcining seed crystals, which are widely used in a process of producing rutile-type titanium dioxide with the sulfuric acid method, into the slurry A, wherein the mass ratio of TiO2 in the calcining seed crystals to TiO2 in the slurry A is (2 to 20) to 100; after uniformly stirring, filtering and washing with water; stopping water washing when the pH (Potential of Hydrogen) value is greater than 1.8; adding de-ionized water into a filter cake to prepare slurry B with the TiO2 concentration of 200g/L to 400g/L; 3, adding a lithium source into the slurry B according to the mole ratio of Li to Ti of 0.82 to 0.97; sufficiently and uniformly stirring to obtain slurry C; 4, conveying the slurry C into a rotary kiln; heating and calcining to finish dehydration, desulfurization and crystal form transformation to prepare the spinel-structure lithium titanate. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, all the methods are slurry processes, and dry-method crushing and grinding do not need to be carried out before the crystal form transformation is finished by heating so that energy consumption is low; a titanium source is cheap and easy to obtain.
Owner:YUNNAN GANG FENG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD

Method for removing heavy metal ions from wastewater of thermal power plant

The invention belongs to the field of treatment of wastewater of thermal power plants, and particularly relates to a method for removing heavy metal ions from wastewater of a thermal power plant. Application of the method for removing the heavy metal ions from the wastewater of the thermal power plant is finished before desulfurization wastewater is introduced into recovery treatment, and the method comprises the following specific steps of: (1) introducing the desulfurization wastewater into a first fluidized bed from the bottom of the first fluidized bed which is filled with a quartz sand filter material, connecting the bottom of the first fluidized bed with a NaOH solution tank and a KMnO4 solution tank, and introducing a NaOH solution and a KMnO4 solution together into the first fluidized bed from the bottom of the first fluidized bed while the desulfurization wastewater is introduced into the first fluidized bed from the bottom; and controlling the pH value in the first fluidizedbed between 7.5 and 11 according to a conventional method. Through the method, the density of mud produced by the process can reach 2.5-3.0 kg/L, and the water content is less than 20% after dehydration is conducted; and when the method is compared with a traditional chemical precipitation method, the amount of the mud produced through the fluidized bed method is less than 25%.
Owner:NORTHWEST BRANCH OF CHINA DATANG CORP SCI & TECH RES INST

A kind of preparation method of spinel structure lithium titanate

The invention provides a preparation method of spinel-structure lithium titanate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, taking metatitanic acid produced in a process of producing titanium dioxide with a sulfuric acid method; preparing the metatitanic acid into slurry A with de-ionized water; 2, adding calcining seed crystals, which are widely used in a process of producing rutile-type titanium dioxide with the sulfuric acid method, into the slurry A, wherein the mass ratio of TiO2 in the calcining seed crystals to TiO2 in the slurry A is (2 to 20) to 100; after uniformly stirring, filtering and washing with water; stopping water washing when the pH (Potential of Hydrogen) value is greater than 1.8; adding de-ionized water into a filter cake to prepare slurry B with the TiO2 concentration of 200g / L to 400g / L; 3, adding a lithium source into the slurry B according to the mole ratio of Li to Ti of 0.82 to 0.97; sufficiently and uniformly stirring to obtain slurry C; 4, conveying the slurry C into a rotary kiln; heating and calcining to finish dehydration, desulfurization and crystal form transformation to prepare the spinel-structure lithium titanate. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, all the methods are slurry processes, and dry-method crushing and grinding do not need to be carried out before the crystal form transformation is finished by heating so that energy consumption is low; a titanium source is cheap and easy to obtain.
Owner:YUNNAN GANG FENG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD

Carbon nanotube/nanosulfur/polyaniline composite electrode, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a carbon nanotube / nano sulfur / polyaniline composite electrode, and a preparation method and an application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of electrochemistry and new energy products. The composite electrode has a core-shell structure, an inner core is a carbon nanotube / nano sulfur composite material, an outer shell is uniform and dense polyaniline formed by cyclic voltammetry electrodeposition, and the composite electrode has the characteristics of high electric conductivity, high specific capacity, strong electrochemical stability and the like. Nano-scale carbon nanotubes and a conductive polymer can effectively improve poor conductivity defect of elemental sulfur and an electrochemical reaction product thereof, and the conductive ability of an active substance is greatly improved. At the same time, the nano material has a certain adsorption effect on the intermediate product of a discharge reaction, and the sulfur dissolution loss during the charge / discharge processes can be effectively inhibited. Moreover, the carbon nanotube / nano sulfur inner core having a porous structure plays a buffer role on volume change of sulfur in the charge / discharge processes, can reduce the self swelling rate of the material, increases the liquid absorption and preserving abilities, and improves the cycle performance of the electrode.
Owner:深圳博磊达新能源科技有限公司

A preparation method of porous carbon-loaded graphene-coated nano-nickel particle absorbing material

A method for preparing a porous carbon-loaded graphene-coated nano-nickel particle wave-absorbing material, using algae as a carbon source, soaking it in a nickel salt solution, so that nickel ions enter the algae cells. After freeze-drying, it is subjected to low-temperature heat treatment, and the algae are converted into carbon, and the metal nickel salt is oxidized to nickel oxide; then the temperature is raised to continue high-temperature heat treatment, so that the nickel oxide is reduced to nickel, and the coating on the nickel nanometer is realized during the heat treatment process. The granular amorphous carbon is catalyzed and graphitized, and finally a composite material of porous carbon-supported graphene-coated nano-nickel particles is obtained. The invention uses algae as a carbon source, which is economical and practical, and uses the characteristics of rich pores in natural algae plants to uniformly disperse nickel on the carbon material; after heat treatment, a porous carbon material with a network structure is obtained, and the nickel particles coated with graphene are dispersed in the porous carbon material. The surface of the carbon material makes the material have excellent microwave absorption properties.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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