High red hard boron-containing high speed steel and preparation method thereof

A high-speed steel and red hardness technology, applied in the field of high red hardness boron-containing high-speed steel and its preparation, can solve the problems of increased tendency of decarburization, decreased material toughness, segregation of solidified structure components, etc., to improve red hardness and anti-oxidation Enhanced hardenability and excellent hardenability

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-06
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, there are still some deficiencies in the above inventions, such as: in order to ensure the performance, more precious alloy elements still need to be added, and the reduction of production cost is limited; in order to ensure the heat treatment performance of the material, the addition of W element is relatively high, Severe segregation of the solidification structure is caused; the B content is increased in order to improve the wear resistance, but the increase of the B content leads to a sharp decrease in the toughness of the material; when the addition of Al is too high, the decarburization tendency of the material during the heat treatment process is significantly increased

Method used

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  • High red hard boron-containing high speed steel and preparation method thereof
  • High red hard boron-containing high speed steel and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] It is melted in a 10kg vacuum induction melting furnace. Furnace materials are ferroboron, pig iron, ferrochrome, ferromolybdenum, pure aluminum, ferrosilicon, ferrovanadium, ferromanganese and steel scrap. All furnace materials are broken into about 15mm blocks. The furnace is filled with ferrochromium, ferromolybdenum, pig iron and steel scraps and starts heating, and heat preservation starts when the temperature rises to 1600°C. Keep warm until the 4th minute, add ferromanganese and ferrosilicon; add ferrovanadium at the 6th minute; add ferroboron and pure aluminum at the 9th minute. After the molten steel comes out of the furnace, the temperature is lowered to about 1500°C, and the slag is removed and poured into the preheated metal mold. When pouring, use a ceramic foam filter to purify the molten steel at the gate.

[0035] After the casting is obtained, it is divided into 3 parts on average, and after being kept at 1050°C for 2 hours, water cooling, oil coolin...

Embodiment 2

[0037] It is melted in a 500kg induction melting furnace. Furnace materials are ferroboron, pig iron, ferrochrome, ferromolybdenum, pure aluminum, ferrosilicon, ferrovanadium, ferromanganese and steel scrap. The furnace is filled with ferrochromium, ferromolybdenum, pig iron, and steel scraps and starts heating, and heat preservation starts when the temperature rises to 1600°C. Keep warm until the 4th minute, add ferromanganese and ferrosilicon; add ferrovanadium in the 6th minute; add ferroboron and pure aluminum in the 9th minute. After the molten steel comes out of the furnace, the temperature is lowered to about 1500°C, and the slag is removed and poured into the mold. The chemical composition of the castings is shown in Table 1.

[0038] After the casting is cleaned, it is water-cooled and quenched at 1050 ° C for 2 hours, and then it is tempered at 600 ° C for 1 hour and then furnace-cooled four times to investigate its red hardness.

[0039] The macrohardness and mat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high red hard boron-containing high speed steel and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of wear-resistant material. The high red hard boron-containing high speed steel comprises the compositions of, by weight, 1.0-3.0 of B, 0.2-0.8 of C, 5.0-7.0 of Cr, 3.0-6.0 of Mo, 0.5-2.0 of Al, 0.5-1.5 of Si, 0.5-1.5 of V, 0.5-1.5 of Mn, and the balance Fe. The high red hard boron-containing high speed steel has excellent wearresistance, red hardness, and excellent harden ability. High hardness can be obtained by cooling only in the air, thus the highred hard boron-containing high speed steel is very suitable for the preparation of parts for use in high temperature wear conditions such as rolls. In addition, the production cost is low, productionprocess is simple, and promotion and application value is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of wear-resistant materials, in particular to a high-red-hardness boron-containing high-speed steel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Roller is one of the important spare parts in steel rolling production. According to statistics, in 2013, my country's steel output exceeded 900 million tons, and the annual consumption of rolls exceeded 800,000 tons, costing more than 10 billion yuan. The large consumption of rolls will cause a huge waste of resources and energy. In addition, the roll performance is not only related to the rolling production cost and rolling mill production operation rate, but also affects the rolling stock quality to a large extent. The key measure to improve the performance of the roll is to change the material of the roll, so people have invested a lot of manpower and physics in the research of the roll material. With the development of scien...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/32C22C38/22C22C38/06C22C38/02C22C38/24C22C38/04C22C33/06C21D6/00C21D1/18
CPCC21D1/18C21D6/002C21D6/005C21D6/008C22C33/06C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/32Y02P10/20
Inventor 邢建东任相羿符寒光李烨飞高义民汤姝莉郑开宏王娟
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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