Fuzzy self-adjusting deviation coupling multi-motor synchronous control method

A technology of deviation coupling and synchronous control, which is applied in the direction of speed adjustment of multiple motors, can solve the problems of large tracking error, long adjustment time, and large synchronization error, and achieve the goal of improving synchronization performance, accelerating response speed, and reducing synchronization error Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-24
TIANJIN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in the multi-motor starting process, the deviation coupling control structure still has the following problems: (1) The tracking error of the motor at the initial moment of starting is much larger than the output of the synchronous compensator, so the input value of the speed loop controller is large during the starting process. However, considering the safety requirements of the system, the output of the speed loop controller generally contains a limiting link, so the electromagnetic torque output after passing through the speed loop controller and the limiting link will be in a saturated state for a period of time. At

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Embodiment Construction

[0043]A fuzzy self-adjusting deviation-coupled multi-motor synchronous control method of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

[0044] The present invention introduces the dynamic and static performance of each motor in the multi-motor control system with the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) as the object, and the PMSM equation of motion is

[0045]

[0046] In the formula, J is the moment of inertia; ω is the rotor angular velocity of the motor; T e is the electromagnetic torque; T L is the load torque; K T Is the torque coefficient; B is the friction coefficient.

[0047] For the convenience of analysis, the motor system is usually equivalent to an integral link, ignoring the delay of the current loop and the delay of speed measurement. The structural block diagram of deviation coupling control is shown in Fig. 1. In the figure, ω ref is the given speed of each motor; T Li i...

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Abstract

The invention provides a fuzzy self-adjusting deviation coupling multi-motor synchronous control method. The method comprises the steps that a fuzzy self-adjusting filter controller which is formed bycombining a fuzzy controller and a first-order inertial filter and is used for controlling multiple motors is designed; given rotation speed and torque are used as the input of the fuzzy self-adjusting filter controller; softened rotation speed is used as the output of the fuzzy self-adjusting filter controller, wherein the softened rotation speed refers to the given rotation speed actually received by each motor; a lead correction link is introduced to design a lead synchronization compensator, and the response speed of each motor is accelerated while the start synchronization performance isimproved; in the start process and steady-state running sudden load, a synchronization error is calculated; the dynamic response speed characteristics of the motors are compared; and the effectiveness of the lead synchronization compensator to improve the dynamic response speed of the motors is verified. According to the invention, the synchronization performance of multiple motors at the start and the sudden change of the given rotation speed is improved, and the synchronization performance of multiple motors in steady-state sudden load is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multi-motor synchronous control method. In particular, it relates to a fuzzy self-adjusting deviation coupling multi-motor synchronous control method for multi-motor speed cooperative control. Background technique [0002] The deviation coupling control structure was proposed by Perez-Pinal in 2003. As shown in Figure 1, this method introduces a synchronous compensator, which makes the difference between the speed of any motor and other motors, and then multiplies the speed of the motor and other motors respectively. The ratio of the moment of inertia of other motors is then summed to determine the amount of speed compensation, so as to reduce the synchronization error between multiple motors and effectively expand the number of motors in the multi-motor system to 3 or more. However, because the synchronous compensator used in the traditional deviation-coupling control structure has a fixed gain, when the load changes greatl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02P5/56
CPCH02P5/50
Inventor 陈炜梁娇娇张旭浩史婷娜夏长亮
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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