Fruit and vegetable product containing high-proportion cis configuration lycopene and preparation method
A technology for lycopene, fruits and vegetables, which is applied in the field of traditional food functionalization, can solve the problems of limited dosage and range of additives, and cannot be directly consumed as food.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] (1) select the yellow tomato with a solid content of 5.4% as raw material, and clean it after selection;
[0024] (2) Put the whole tomato into the container, inject high-heat steam with a gauge pressure of 0.8MPa, and wait for 30 minutes after the temperature and pressure in the container reach equilibrium;
[0025] (3) Using a casing heat exchanger, reduce the temperature of the system to 60°C with flowing water, beat the pulp, and separate the skin dregs and seeds;
[0026] (4) Pectinase hydrolysis: adjust the feed solution temperature to 55°C, system pH to 3.5, add 120mg / L pectinase (enzyme activity 30000U / g), and stir for 30 minutes;
[0027] (5) Vacuum concentration to a solid content of 34-38 Brix to obtain a fruit and vegetable sauce with a high proportion of cis-lycopene.
[0028] It is determined that the proportion of cis-configuration lycopene in the tomato paste to the total lycopene is 89.46%.
[0029] Table 1 shows the specific information of each peak....
Embodiment 2
[0033] (1) choose papaya with 7.0% soluble solids content as raw material, clean and remove the green skin after selection;
[0034] (2) Put the complete papaya with the green skin removed into the container, inject high-heat steam with a gauge pressure of 0.2 MPa, and keep it for 60 minutes after the temperature and pressure in the container reach equilibrium;
[0035] (3) Using a casing heat exchanger, the temperature of the system is lowered to 55° C. with flowing water, beating, and separating skin dregs and seeds;
[0036] (4) Pectinase hydrolysis: adjust the feed solution temperature to 40°C, system pH to 3.0, add 60mg / L pectinase (enzyme activity 20000U / g), and stir for 60 minutes;
[0037] (5) Filtrate the enzymolysis solution obtained in (4) to remove the supernatant, and dry and pulverize the residue to obtain fruit and vegetable powder with a high proportion of cis-lycopene.
[0038] It is determined that the proportion of cis-configuration lycopene in the fruit an...
Embodiment 3
[0040] (1) choose the wood turtle with a soluble solid content of 7.5%, and clean it up after selection;
[0041] (2) Put the whole wood turtle into the container, feed it with a gauge pressure of 0.6 MPa high-heat steam, and keep it for 45 minutes after the temperature and pressure in the container reach equilibrium;
[0042] (3) Using a casing heat exchanger, reduce the temperature of the system to 58° C. with flowing water, beat the pulp, and separate the skin dregs and seeds;
[0043] (4) Pectinase hydrolysis: adjust the feed solution temperature to 50°C, system pH to 3.0, add 80mg / L pectinase (enzyme activity 35000U / g), and stir for 45 minutes;
[0044] (5) Refining and homogenizing the enzymatic hydrolyzate obtained in (4), blending maltodextrin and other auxiliary materials, and spray drying to obtain a high-cis-lycopene proportion fruit and vegetable powder.
[0045] It is determined that the ratio of cis-configuration lycopene in the whole fruit and vegetable powder ...
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