Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Porous carbon and organic halide removal device using the porous carbon

An organic halide, porous carbon technology, applied in inorganic chemistry, alkali metal compounds, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc. Water function and other issues, to achieve the effect of excellent adsorption performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
DEXERIALS CORP
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, generally used coconut shell activated carbon is difficult to sufficiently adsorb low-molecular-weight compounds such as organic halides.
[0004] In addition, in such a conventional water purifier, if the liquid flow rate is large, that is, the total amount of water flowing in the water purifier becomes large, there is a problem that the water purifying function may not be fully exerted.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Porous carbon and organic halide removal device using the porous carbon

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] I use rice husks as raw materials. Carbonized rice husks (manufactured by Echo Shokai) were acid-treated or alkali-treated, and then activated with steam at 960° C. for 1 hour to obtain activated carbon 1 .

[0071] The production conditions of activated carbon 1 are shown in Table 1 below. In addition, various characteristics of the activated carbon 1 were measured by the above-mentioned measurement method using a device of 3FLEX (manufactured by Micromeritics Japan Co., Ltd.). The results are shown in Table 2-1 below.

[0072]

[0073] As for the sample water, the concentration of chloroform was adjusted to 0.06±0.006mg / L. Furthermore, activated carbon 1 was filled in a 1 mL (length 80 mm) test tube having an inner diameter of 4 mm. The sample water was passed through the activated carbon-packed column under the conditions of a temperature of 20°C and a flow rate of 1,000 times. The concentration of chloroform was quantitatively determined by gas chromatography ...

Embodiment 2

[0077] I use bamboo from China which is raw materials. Activated carbon 2 was obtained by performing an activation treatment with steam at 900° C. for 1 hour on the carbonized bamboo chips (manufactured by General Co., Ltd.).

[0078] The production conditions of activated carbon 2 are shown in Table 1 below. Various characteristics of activated carbon 2 were measured by the same method as in Example 1. Furthermore, the removal rate of chloroform was also calculated|required. The results are shown in Table 2-1 below.

Embodiment 3

[0080] I use moso bamboo from Kyushu as raw materials. Bamboo fine powder (particle size (nominal): 5 μm to 500 μm, manufactured by Bamboo Techno Co., Ltd.) was carbonized at 600°C for 6 hours, and then activated with steam at 900°C for 3 hours. Thus, activated carbon 3 was obtained.

[0081] The production conditions of activated carbon 3 are shown in Table 1 below. Various characteristics of activated carbon 3 were measured by the same method as in Example 1. Furthermore, the removal rate of chloroform was also calculated|required. The results are shown in Table 2-1 below.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
pore sizeaaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a porous carbon which is excellent in adsorption performance for low-molecular-weight compounds such as organic halides, and which hardly causes a decrease in adsorption performance even when the liquid passage ratio is large. Porous carbon is characterized by a mesopore volume of 0.07 (cm 3 / g) or more, and the maximum value of the differential volume with a pore diameter of 0.4 nm to 0.6 nm is 1.6 or more.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to porous carbon and an organic halide removal device using the porous carbon. Background technique [0002] Porous carbon represented by activated carbon has been widely used for various purposes such as removing bad odor, removing impurities in liquid, and recovering and removing solvent vapor due to its excellent adsorption performance. In particular, activated carbon is used in water purifiers for purifying water (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2). [0003] However, generally used coconut shell activated carbon is difficult to sufficiently adsorb low-molecular-weight compounds such as organic halides. [0004] In addition, in such a conventional water purifier, if the liquid flow rate is large, that is, the total amount of water flowing through the water purifier becomes large, there is a problem that the water purifying function may not be fully exhibited. [0005] Therefore, it is desired to provide a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/28C02F1/28
CPCB01J20/20B01J20/28C02F1/28B01J20/28004B01J20/28059B01J20/28073B01J20/2808C02F1/281C02F2101/36
Inventor 渋谷和幸山田心一郎木村和浩武隈宏史
Owner DEXERIALS CORP