Er-contained quasi-crystal reinforced magnesium-lithium alloy and preparation method thereof
A magnesium-lithium alloy and quasi-crystal technology, applied in the field of metal structural materials, achieves the effect of small segregation of Zr element, strong resistance to decay, and high yield of Zr element
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Embodiment 1
[0023] This embodiment relates to a quasicrystal strengthened magnesium-lithium alloy containing Er. The Mg-Li-Zn-Er-Zr magnesium-lithium alloy contains the following components in mass percentage: Li 10%, Zn 0.5%, Er 0.2 %, Zr 0.3%, the total amount is less than 0.02wt.% by mass percentage of Si, Fe, Cu and Ni and other unavoidable impurities, and the balance is Mg. Wherein, the mass ratio of Zn and Er is 2.5:1, and Zr is represented by ZrCl 4 Mixed salt is 72% ZrCl 4 -12%LiCl-4%LiF-12%CaF 2 (mass percentage) added.
[0024] This embodiment also relates to a method for preparing the aforementioned Mg-Li-Zn-Er-Zr magnesium-lithium alloy: the method includes two stages of smelting and heat treatment.
[0025] Wherein, the smelting process includes the following steps: melting each component of the alloy according to the ratio and then raising the temperature to 720° C., mechanically stirring for 2 minutes, standing for 3 minutes for heat preservation, and then casting.
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Embodiment 2
[0029] This embodiment relates to a quasicrystal strengthened magnesium-lithium alloy containing Er. The Mg-Li-Zn-Er-Zr magnesium-lithium alloy contains the following components in mass percentage: Li 13%, Zn 6%, Er 3 %, Zr 0.1%, the total amount is less than 0.02wt.% by mass percentage of inevitable impurities such as Si, Fe, Cu and Ni, and the balance is Mg. Wherein, the mass ratio of Zn and Er is 2:1, Zr is ZrCl 4 Mixed salt is 65% ZrCl 4 -15%LiCl-5%LiF-15%CaF 2 (mass percentage) added.
[0030] This embodiment also relates to a method for preparing the aforementioned Mg-Li-Zn-Er-Zr magnesium-lithium alloy: the method includes two stages of smelting and heat treatment.
[0031] Among them, the smelting process includes the following steps: melting each component of the alloy according to the ratio and then heating up to 690°C, mechanically stirring for 5 minutes, standing for 9 minutes for heat preservation, and then casting.
[0032] Heat treatment process: the as-cast...
Embodiment 3
[0035] This embodiment relates to a quasicrystal strengthened magnesium-lithium alloy containing Er. The Mg-Li-Zn-Er-Zr magnesium-lithium alloy contains the following components in mass percentage: Li 16%, Zn 4%, Er 4 %, Zr 0.6%, the total amount is less than 0.02wt.% by mass percentage of inevitable impurities such as Si, Fe, Cu and Ni, and the balance is Mg. Among them, the mass ratio of Er and Zn is 1:1, Zr is ZrCl 4 Mixed salt is 79% ZrCl 4 -9%LiCl-3%LiF-9%CaF 2 (mass percentage) added.
[0036] This embodiment also relates to a method for preparing the aforementioned Mg-Li-Zn-Er-Zr magnesium-lithium alloy: the method includes two stages of smelting and heat treatment.
[0037] Wherein, the smelting process includes the following steps: melting each component of the alloy according to the ratio and then raising the temperature to 660° C., mechanically stirring for 8 minutes, standing for 15 minutes for heat preservation, and then casting.
[0038] Heat treatment proces...
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Abstract
Description
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Application Information
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