Solar power generation unmanned ship and stable power generation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar power generation unmanned ship, and the ship comprises an angle adjustment hydraulic cylinder, a sliding bearing, a lower solar power generation panel, a guide rail, anupper solar power generation panel, a guide rod, an expanding hydraulic cylinder, a ship body, and a support rod. All the conventional unmanned ships employ lithium batteries or lead-acid cells for supplying power to instrument equipment, and even the ship bodies are driven by electric energy to move. When the electricity is not sufficient, the conventional unmanned ships need to go back to the shore for charging or replacing the batteries, so the conventional unmanned ships cannot continuously work for a long time. According to the invention, two sides of the unmanned ship provided by the invention are provided with solar power generation panels, and the electric energy formed through the conversion of the solar energy is used for charging the battery. The solar generation panels comprise two layers. The lower part of the lower solar power generation panel is provided with the angle adjustment hydraulic cylinder, and the upper part of the lower solar power generation panel is provided with the expanding hydraulic cylinder, wherein the angle adjustment hydraulic cylinder and the expanding hydraulic cylinder are respectively used for adjusting the inclination angle and expanding area of the solar power generation panels. The inclination angle and expanding area of the solar power generation panels can be adjusted in real time according to the position of the sun and the weatherconditions, and guarantees the safe and stable operation of the unmanned ship while obtaining the maximum power generation capacity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a solar power generation unmanned ship and a stable power generation method, belonging to the technical field of unmanned ships. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern technology in the direction of informatization and intelligence, unmanned driving technology has gradually developed from theoretical research to practical application. In recent years, unmanned ships have begun to be used in seabed detection, maritime patrol, water quality monitoring and other fields. Existing unmanned ships use lithium batteries or lead-acid batteries to power instruments and equipment, and even rely on electric energy to drive the movement of the hull. It is impossible to realize long-distance navigation, which makes unmanned ships using new energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, and wave energy become a development trend. Existing solar power unmanned ships, whether they are monohulls, catamarans or trimarans...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing unmanned ships use lithium batteries or lead-acid batteries to power instruments and equipment, and even rely on electric energy to drive the movement of the hull. It is impossible to realize long-distance navigation, which makes unmanned ships using new energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, and wave energy become a development trend.

Existing solar power unmanned ships, whether they are monohulls, catamarans or trimarans, most of their solar power generation panels are fixed inclination structures, and are arranged in a single layer on the outer surface of the hull. Since the position of the sun is constantly changing, The outer surface area of ​​the hull is also limited, so it is impossible to make full use of the sunlight to maximize the power generation efficiency and power generation. If a high-power task load is loaded on the hull platform, the electric power consumed by the hull platform will be greater than the power generated by the solar panels. , At this time, it will lead to intermittent work between unmanned ships, reduce the working efficiency of unmanned ships, and affect the working performance of unmanned ships

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