Branch-pruning pesticide-applying integrated machine for rosa rugosa

Abstract

The invention relates to a branch-pruning pesticide-applying integrated machine for rosa rugosa. The machine comprises a machine frame, a suspension device, a transmission component, two cutting components, a spraying component and a walking component. The machine provided by the invention is mainly applied to branch-pruning and pesticide-applying steps of the rosa rugosa; when the whole machine is used for pruning branches, a four-wheel tractor is used to pull the whole machine to move forwards, the power output shaft of the tractor is connected with a cardan shaft to provide power for the whole machine, an electric generator is driven to work by the transmission component to provide energy for electromotors located at two sides of the whole machine, the electromotors drive disc cutters to move revolvingly, so that stalks of the rosa rugosa are cut; when the whole machine is used for applying a pesticide, the cutting components can be disassembled, so that a width range of the whole machine is reduced, and pesticide applying operation is facilitated; and when the pesticide is applied, a coupling pump performs pressurization to convey the pesticide in a liquid pesticide tank to spray nozzles in the spraying mechanism, and the pesticide is applied to the rosa rugosa through the pesticide spray nozzles. The machine provided by the invention improves working efficiency, realizes the function of multi-purpose of one machine, reduces labor intensity, and reduces production costs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an all-in-one machine for pruning and spraying roses, which belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] As a kind of economic crop, rose can be used not only for food processing, but also for ornamental purposes, and brings considerable benefits to flower farmers. However, it is necessary to regularly apply pesticides to the rose plants every year to prevent the occurrence of black spot and dead branch diseases, and reduce the growth of weeds. After the flowers are picked, they must be pruned to achieve the purpose of rejuvenating and strengthening the plants in the coming year. . In the past, pruning and pesticide application required workers to enter the field to complete. Not only was the efficiency low, but the dense rose branches often scratched the workers. Due to the complex terrain in which many roses grow, many commonly used pruning machines cannot adapt to the terrain and thus canno...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rose pruning and spraying integrated machine, which is mainly used in rose branch pruning and spraying, using a four-wheel tractor to pull the whole machine forward, and the power output shaft of the tractor is connected to the cardan shaft to provide the whole machine Power, and drive the generator to work through the transmission parts, supply energy to the motors on the left and right sides of the whole machine, and the motor drives the disc knife to make a rotary motion, so as to cut the rose stems; when the whole machine is about to spray pesticides , the cutting mechanism can be disassembled, so as to reduce the width of the whole machine and facilitate the spraying operation; when spraying, the coupling pump pressurizes the pesticide in the liquid tank to the nozzle of the spraying mechanism, and the pesticide sprays the pesticide to the nozzle of the spraying mechanism. Applying pesticides to rose plants, the present invention can complete the pruning and pesticide application operations on rose plants. In the case of improving work efficiency, reducing labor intensity and improving the working environment of workers, the device strictly fulfills the design requirements of agricultural machinery

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