Garlic harvesting machine

Abstract

The invention provides a garlic harvesting machine. The machine comprises a vehicle frame; the vehicle frame is provided with garlic clamping and pulling devices, a garlic harvesting device, a cuttingdevice, a garlic-stalk-discharging garlic-collecting device, a garlic stalk guiding device, and a limiting device. According to the machine provided by the invention, garlic stalks are guided and enter the garlic clamping and pulling devices through the garlic stalk guiding device; a plurality of garlic clamping and pulling devices are arranged, so that a plurality of ridges of garlic can be simultaneously clamped and pulled; the garlic clamping and pulling devices can move up and down according to land with different heights, so that positions of clamping and pulling the garlic stalks by thegarlic clamping and pulling devices are basically same, and when the cutting device cuts the garlic stalks, lengths of stalks left on the garlic are guaranteed to be basically same; the cut stalks are directly discharged to the exterior of the machine by the garlic-stalk-discharging garlic-collecting device, and the cut garlic is collected and packaged by the garlic-stalk-discharging garlic-collecting device; and the limiting device is arranged, so that the garlic clamping and pulling devices can be prevented from floating downwards excessively to affect forward walking of the machine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a crop harvester. [0002] Specifically, it relates to a garlic harvester. Background technique [0003] Garlic is an important vegetable crop and economic crop in my country. Its cultivation area and production volume are the largest in the world. In modern planting, large-scale planting is generally adopted. However, the mechanized harvesting technology of garlic in my country is relatively lagging behind, which seriously restricts the production of garlic. Development of the garlic industry. [0004] Garlic is a labor-intensive cultivated crop, and harvesting is an important part of its production process. Traditional manual harvesting involves removing the stems, leaves, and roots of the seedlings to obtain fruit parts, which is labor-intensive, takes up a lot of farming hours, is inefficient, and wastes a lot of manpower. , increasing the harvesting cost. [0005] At present, relevant domestic scientific research institu...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Garlic is an important vegetable crop and economic crop in my country. Its cultivation area and production volume are the largest in the world. In modern planting, large-scale planting is generally adopted. However, the mechanized harvesting technology of garlic in my country is relatively lagging behind, which seriously restricts the production of garlic. Development of garlic industry

[0004] Garlic is a labor-intensive cultivated crop, and harvesting is an important part of its production process. Traditional manual harvesting involves removing the stems, leaves, and roots of the seedlings to obtain fruit parts, which is labor-intensive, takes up a lot of farming hours, is inefficient, and wastes a lot of manpower. , which increases the cost of harvesting

[0005] At present, relevant domestic scientific research institutes have developed a combined harvesting prototype that can separate stems, leaves and fruits. However, due to its unreasonable structure, the effect of cutting stems is not ideal. Picking and secondary treatment, severe cases may even cut the garlic, resulting in bad fruit and affecting the output rate of garlic

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