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Organic planting method for tomatoes

A planting method and tomato technology, which are applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, organic fertilizers, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of tomato plant absorption, soil nutrient imbalance, and no increase in yield, and achieve the effect of good water retention and fertilizer, and increase yield. and quality, the effect of improving physical and chemical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, a large amount of chemical fertilizers may significantly increase the yield in a short period of time, but if it takes a little longer, it will easily cause nutrient imbalance in the soil, soil compaction, and affect the respiration of tomato plant roots, thereby affecting tomato yield.
At the same time, due to the antagonism of nutrients, one nutrient element inhibits the absorption of another nutrient element, resulting in the application of a large amount of chemical fertilizers, but cannot be efficiently absorbed by tomato plants. If things go on like this, more and more chemical fertilizers are applied , instead of increasing the yield, it caused the decline of tomato disease resistance, and indirectly caused a large amount of pesticide application, which not only affected the yield and quality of tomatoes, but also affected the health of the diet.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of organic planting method of tomato that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0020] (a) Seed soaking and accelerating germination: soak tomato seeds in 50°C water for 10 minutes, stir, take out and rinse with water, soak in 25°C water for 3 hours, then soak in sterilizing solution for 10 minutes, remove, wash and drain, and use wet Wrap in gauze and accelerate germination at 25°C, and sow when the seeds are 50% white;

[0021] The sterilization solution includes by weight: 20 parts of astragalus, 20 parts of Radix Isatidis, 30 parts of forsythia, 35 parts of loofah vine, 30 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 20 parts of coltsfoot flower, 25 parts of licorice, 17 parts of seaweed, 15 parts of Sijiqing, pumpkin seeds 10 parts; its preparation is to mix all raw materials, pulverize, add 5 times of water to decoct and extract for 1 hour, filter, dilute the filtrate to a solid content of 0.05%, and obtain it;

[0022] (b) Seedling cultivation: ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A kind of organic planting method of tomato that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0030] (a) Seed soaking and accelerating germination: soak tomato seeds in 60°C water for 15 minutes, stir, remove and rinse with water, soak in 30°C water for 4 hours, then soak in sterilizing solution for 15 minutes, remove, wash and drain, and use wet Wrap in gauze and accelerate germination at 30°C, and sow when the seeds are 60% white;

[0031] The sterilizing liquid includes by weight: 30 parts of astragalus, 30 parts of Radix Isatidis, 20 parts of forsythia, 25 parts of loofah vine, 20 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 30 parts of coltsfoot flower, 35 parts of licorice, 10 parts of seaweed, 25 parts of Sijiqing, pumpkin seeds 5 parts; its preparation is to mix all raw materials, pulverize, add 10 times of water to decoct and extract for 2 hours, filter, and dilute the filtrate to a solid content of 0.1%, to obtain final product;

[0032] (b) Seedling culti...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A kind of organic planting method of tomato that the present invention proposes, comprises the following steps:

[0040] (a) Seed soaking and accelerating germination: Soak tomato seeds in 50°C water for 10 minutes, stir, remove and rinse with water, soak in 25°C water for 3 hours, then soak in sterilizing solution for 12 minutes, remove, wash and drain, and use wet Wrap in gauze and accelerate germination at 25°C, and sow when the seeds are 50-55% white;

[0041] The sterilizing solution includes by weight: 23 parts of Astragalus, 25 parts of Radix Isatidis, 25 parts of Forsythia, 32 parts of Luffa, 23 parts of Prunella vulgaris, 25 parts of Coltsfoot, 27 parts of Licorice, 15 parts of seaweed, 18 parts of Sijiqing, pumpkin seeds 7 parts; its preparation is to mix the raw materials, pulverize them, add 7 times of water to decoct and extract for 1.5 hours, filter, and dilute the filtrate to a solid content of 0.07%.

[0042] (b) Seedling cultivation: load the seedling-...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic planting method for tomatoes, and relates to the technical field of tomato planting. The method comprises the following steps of seed soaking and germination acceleration, seedling raising, land selection and preparation, transplanting and field planting and field management. According to the method, in the seed soaking and germination acceleration process, tomato seeds are put into hot water for soaking at first, then washed with water and put into a sterilizing solution, tomato leaf mold, spot blight, early blight, canker and other diseases can be effectively prevented and treated, and the occurrence of pests and diseases is reduced; seedling raising trays are adopted for seedling raising, and a seedling raising substrate is rich in nutrient element andcapable of preserving moisture and fertilizer and promoting the growth of seedlings and roots; before transplanting, deep ploughing is conducted on land parcels, base fertilizer is applied, and the applied base fertilizer is comprehensive in nutrient and provides sufficient nutrients for the growth of the tomatoes to increase the yield and improve the quality. The tomatoes planted by means of themethod are low in heavy metal ion content, high in nutrient content and yield and good in quality, a good effect of improving the ecological performance of soil is achieved through organic planting,and the sustainable development of agriculture is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tomato planting, in particular to a tomato organic planting method. Background technique [0002] Tomato, also known as tomato, is widely cultivated in the north and south without fruit. It has high nutritional value and contains a variety of vitamins, which are 2-4 times higher than apples, pears, bananas, grapes, etc. It mainly contains vitamin B1, vitamin B2, phosphorus and tobacco Acid, choline, carotene, malic acid, citric acid, sugar, protein, calcium, iron, glutathione, tomato base, etc., have the functions of losing weight, eliminating fatigue, increasing appetite, improving protein digestion, and reducing gastric Efficacy such as bloating and food accumulation. The yield and quality of tomatoes are closely related to the characteristics of the seeds and the management methods at each stage. However, most growers only hope to increase the yield and quality of fruits by applying a large amount of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01C1/00A01C21/00C05G3/04A01N65/22A01P1/00A01P3/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G22/05A01N65/00A01N65/03A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/20A01N65/22C05D1/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00
Inventor 王四高
Owner 芜湖四高农业科技有限公司
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