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Efficient planting method for intercropping of annual triple-cropping wheat, corn and beans

A planting method and corn technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, leguminous plant cultivation, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problem that the land utilization rate cannot meet the requirements, reduce the use of fertilizers, and unfavorable rational use of biological fertilizers, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of improving land use efficiency, ensuring output quality, and high germination rate

Pending Publication Date: 2018-10-16
TARIM UNIV
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] In order to increase the output value of the existing wheat planting, wheat intercropping and corn are usually used. The demand for fertilizers of the two is roughly the same, but because the two require the same fertilizer, but in order to ensure higher yields, the two The distance between them needs to be controlled, which also makes the utilization rate of the land not meet the requirements. At the same time, in the process of wheat intercropping and corn planting, it is also not conducive to biological fertilizer and rational use of land to increase its yield. At the same time, it cannot be used in the planting process. reduce fertilizer use

Method used

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  • Efficient planting method for intercropping of annual triple-cropping wheat, corn and beans
  • Efficient planting method for intercropping of annual triple-cropping wheat, corn and beans
  • Efficient planting method for intercropping of annual triple-cropping wheat, corn and beans

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can implement it with reference to the text of the description.

[0052] It should be understood that terms such as "having", "including" and "including" used herein do not equate the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0053] According to the present invention, an implementation form of an efficient planting method for intercropping wheat, corn and soybeans with three crops per year, the planting method includes:

[0054] Land preparation: convert the land after rotary tillage into a border field with a width of 160 cm. The width is optimized and configured so that when the three crops are intercropped, the land can be used as reasonably as possible;

[0055] For planting, use a combined planter to complete the planting operation of wheat, soybeans, and corn in the border field at a row ratio of 6...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient planting method for intercropping of annual triple-cropping wheat, corn and beans. The planting method includes the steps of land preparation, wherein the land subjected to rotary tillage is prepared into a ridged field the width of which is 160 cm; sowing, wherein a combined sowing machine is adopted for completing sowing of the wheat, beans and corn accordingto a line ratio of 6:1:2 in the ridged field, the bandwidth of the wheat and corn is 80 cm, the line spacing of the wheat is 12 cm, the plant spacing of the wheat is 25-45 cm, the line spacing of thecorn is 40 cm, and the plant spacing of the corn is 25-45 cm; staggeredly planting the beans and the corn in lines between the wheat and the corn, wherein the spacing among the beans, the wheat and the corn is 15 cm, and the plant space of the beans is 25-45 cm. According to the provided efficient planting method for intercropping of the annual triple-cropping wheat, corn and beans, the yield isincreased by 10-40% under comparison with monoculture. By means of the method, the land utilization efficiency is improved, biological fertilizer culture of farmland is also achieved, and the method is an intensive, sustainable and efficient planting method.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method used in the case of crop cultivation. More specifically, the present invention relates to a high-efficiency planting method for intercropping wheat, corn and soybeans with three crops a year in the case of planting wheat, corn and soybeans. Background technique [0002] In order to increase the output value, the existing wheat planting usually uses wheat intercropping with corn. The two crops require roughly the same fertilizer requirements, but because the two require the same fertilizer, but in order to ensure higher yields, the two The distance between them needs to be controlled, which also makes the utilization rate of the land less than required. At the same time, the process of wheat intercropping and corn planting is not conducive to biological fertilization and rational use of the land to increase its yield. At the same time, it cannot be used during planting. Reduce the use of fertilizers. Summary of the inventi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01G22/40A01C1/00A01C1/08A01G22/00A01G22/15A01N65/42A01N61/00A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01N61/00A01N65/00A01N65/42A01G22/00A01G22/15A01G22/20A01G22/40
Inventor 陈国栋万素梅翟云龙吴全忠高山文卿琳田玉刚张佳
Owner TARIM UNIV
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