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Planting method for preventing cold damage of rice

A planting method and low-temperature technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, rice cultivation, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of delayed maturity, delayed flowering, poor maturity, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting early heading, increasing yield, and improving The effect of field microclimate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-06
安徽舒州生态农业科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The low temperature delays the flowering period and the ripening period, resulting in poor ripening

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention is described in further detail below:

[0021] A kind of planting method of preventing low-temperature chilling injury of rice of the present invention, concrete planting method is as follows:

[0022] 1) Sowing at the right time: according to the climate law, determine the safe sowing time, safe heading time and safe maturity period of rice, so as to avoid low temperature and chilling damage;

[0023] 2) Adopt cold-resistant varieties: choose indica rice varieties for early rice, and japonica rice varieties for late rice;

[0024] 3) Dry seeding and thin sowing, cultivating strong seedlings: dry seeding is sown by thin seeding, fertilization is done by properly controlling the amount of nitrogen fertilizer, applying less available nitrogen fertilizer, and applying enough phosphorus and potassium fertilizers;

[0025] 4) Promoting early-onset fertilization: For fertilization, use early-onset fertilization. For paddy fields with high fertilization ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for preventing cold damage of rice. The planting method for preventing cold damage of rice comprises the following steps: 1, sowing seeds in good time to avoid cold damage; 2, selecting an anti-cold variety; 3, carrying out dry nursery and sparse seeding to cultivate strong seedlings; 4, applying fertilizers reasonably to ensure premature; 5, regulating temperature by using water to relieve cold damage; and 6, spraying with a self-made leaf fertilizer in a whole process to accelerate rapid filling and prematurity. The rice cultivated by the method canbe protected from being affected by low temperature, the yield of the rice is greatly higher than the yield of rice cultivated conventionally, and the economic benefit and the social benefit are obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rice planting methods, and in particular relates to a planting method for preventing low-temperature chilling damage of rice. Background technique [0002] Chilling injury is one of the common meteorological disasters in rice production in my country. Due to the impact of low temperature and chilling damage, it often causes heavy losses to rice production. After the seedling stage is damaged by low temperature, the leaves of the whole plant turn yellow, the lower part of the plant produces yellow leaves, some leaves appear brown, and some leaves appear white or yellow to yellow-white horizontal stripes, commonly known as "section yellow" or "section white". ". In the 2-3 leaf seedling stage, if the daily average temperature continues to be lower than 12°C, rotten seedlings are prone to occur. After chilling injury at the booting stage, the number of spikelets was reduced and the development of young pa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01G13/00A01C21/00A01G25/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G13/00A01G22/22A01G25/00Y02A40/22
Inventor 葛义学郭建宝武立权李建平
Owner 安徽舒州生态农业科技股份有限公司
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