Movement visual evoked potential brain-machine interface method appeared based on high refresh rate

A visual evoked potential, brain-computer interface technology, applied in computer parts, mechanical mode conversion, electrical digital data processing, etc. , to achieve the effect of reducing computer system resource consumption, reducing the number of stimulating motion patterns, and good human-computer interaction performance

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-13
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the current steady-state visual evoked potential method mainly uses light flicker stimulation, which requires the user to stare at the strong light-dark contrast change process, which is very easy to cause the user's visual fatigue and discomfort, resulting in the reduction of the user's brain response signal, limiting the brain Practical application of machine interface
The Chinese patent "Application No. 201410840161.1, titled A Brain-Computer Interface Method Based on High-Frequency Flashing Emotional Stimulation" makes emotional pictures flicker in the high-frequency band of EEG signals around 40Hz, and uses hi

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  • Movement visual evoked potential brain-machine interface method appeared based on high refresh rate
  • Movement visual evoked potential brain-machine interface method appeared based on high refresh rate
  • Movement visual evoked potential brain-machine interface method appeared based on high refresh rate

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Embodiment Construction

[0053] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0054] A motor visual evoked potential brain-computer interface method based on high refresh rate presentation, comprising the following steps:

[0055] 1) Chessboard stimulus pattern drawing: In order to ensure that the average brightness remains strictly constant during the stimulation process, the present invention adopts a radial contraction-expansion annular checkerboard as the basic pattern of stimulation, refer to figure 1 , each ring in the circular chessboard is divided into black and white grids with the same number and size, so the areas of bright and dark areas in each ring are always equal; in addition, the brightness value of the central part of the stimulus unit is always set to is the background brightness, and the area remains constant, only a black point with a radius of 2 pixels is set at the center of the circle; the ring-shaped checkerboard stimu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a movement visual evoked potential brain-machine interface method appeared based on a high refresh rate. Annular checkerboard steady-state shrinkage and extension movement simulation is used for evoking a steady-state movement visual evoked potential, multiple simulation targets are displayed in display equipment with the high refresh rate via a full-period intercepted simulation drawing method, coupling of flicker stimulation is released, an EEG signal can be evoked by the single movement stimulation, electrodes are deployed on the head of a user, a simulation operation module draws and distributes movement simulation patterns according to a set parameter, an EEG response of the user is evoked after the user is simulated by a simulation display module, and after anEEG collection and analysis module processes the response, a recognition result is acquired and fed back. According to the method provided by the invention, the situation that the user does not havesignificant feeling of fatigue when in long-term use is ensured, and the practicability of the brain-machine interface technology is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of neuroengineering and brain-computer interface in biomedical engineering, and in particular to a motor visual evoked potential brain-computer interface method based on high refresh rate presentation. Background technique [0002] Brain-computer interface technology is a means of information exchange that can directly interact with external environmental devices without relying on the peripheral neuromuscular channels of the human body. This technology has developed rapidly in the last ten years and has been gradually applied in medical, military, entertainment and other fields. Brain-computer interface technology includes a variety of methods, such as motor imagery (Motor imagery, MI), P300 event-related potential, slow cortical potential (SCP) and so on. Among them, the steady-state visual evoked potential method (SSVEP) is one of the most commonly used methods due to its high recognition accuracy and sm...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F3/01
CPCG06F3/015G06F2203/011
Inventor 徐光华蒋一民韩丞丞
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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