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Test tube cleaning device

A cleaning device and test tube technology, which is applied in the field of chemical experiments, can solve the problems of inability to realize the integration of test tube cleaning and drying, lack of mechanical friction cleaning process, and inability to guarantee cleaning quality, so as to facilitate use and promotion, avoid personal injury, Use a wide range of effects

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-20
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One of the test tube cleaning devices for chemical tests uses a combination of ultrasonic cleaning and spray cleaning to achieve fixed cleaning of test tubes of different lengths, but lacks a mechanical friction cleaning process, which cannot guarantee the cleaning quality. Drying is integrated; a test tube cleaning device has a simple structure, but it may cause liquid splashing when pouring residual liquid, and the safety factor is low; a test tube cleaner adopts graded cleaning, but the spray cleaning effect is poor
[0004] At present, most of these two test tube cleaning devices are researchers in hospitals, enterprises, universities and scientific research institutes. The time of these people is relatively precious, but both methods have certain defects. Generally speaking, intelligent The market prospect of the test tube cleaning machine is very good. Relevant universities, hospitals, enterprises and scientific research institutes urgently need a test tube automatic cleaning device with high reliability, high degree of automation and strong operability.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-5As shown, the test tube cleaning device includes an air supply device 1, a vent pipe 2, a water pipe 3, a water supply device 4, a water separator 5, a stable frame 6, a washing tank 7, a stepping motor I 8, a bearing seat 9, and a fixing member 10 , polished rod 11, screw rod 12, slider 13, test tube holder 14, platform 15, pinion gear Ⅰ 16, large gear Ⅰ 17, stepping motor Ⅱ 18, support frame 19, water diversion hose 23, cleaning column 24, large gear Ⅱ28, pinion Ⅱ29; the air supply device 1 communicates with the positive hole at the lower end of the water separator 5 through the air pipe 2, the water supply device 4 communicates with the side hole at the lower end of the water separator 5 through the water pipe 3, and the upper end of the water separator 5 The hole communicates with one end of the water diversion hose 23, and the other end of the water diversion hose 23 communicates with the bottom of the washing tank 7, and communicates wi...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2: The device structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that a transducer 30 is arranged at the center of the washing tank 7, and three stabilizing frames 6 are evenly arranged outside the washing tank 7; the test tube cleaning device also includes a single-chip microcomputer, step The feeder motor Ⅰ, stepper motor Ⅱ, gas supply device and water supply device are respectively connected to the power supply through a single-chip microcomputer (89C51 series) to control the switch.

[0032] During use, first some test tubes with stains or chemical residues are buckled upside down on the cleaning column 24, the water supply device 4 is opened, the air supply device 1 is closed, and the water enters the water separator 5 through the water pipe 3; one end of the water distribution hose 23 It is connected with the water separator 5, and the other end is connected with the cleaning column 24. The water separator distributes the...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a test tube cleaning device. The test tube cleaning device comprises an air supply device, an air passing pipe, a water passing pipe, a water supply device, a water knockout drum, a stable frame, a washing tank, a stepping motor I, a bearing base, a fixing piece, a polished rod, lead screws, sliding blocks, test tube clamping sleeves, a platform, small gears I, a big gear I, a stepping motor II, a supporting frame, a water dividing hose, cleaning columns, a big gear II and small gears II. The communicator principle is adopted in the test tube cleaning device, sufficientcontact between water and test tubes can be guaranteed, dirt on the surfaces of the test tubes falls off through high-frequency vibration signals sent by ultrasonic waves, then, the inner walls of the test tubes are cleaned through mechanical rotation of the cleaning columns, and meanwhile water is sprayed for secondary cleaning. When cleanliness meets the requirement, hot air and an air heater are adopted for drying the test tube walls. According to the device, the cleaning time is adjustable, the rotation speed is adjustable, the test tube cleaning device is applicable to the test tubes different in specification, and operation is simple, fast and practical; and good market competiveness is achieved, and the test tube cleaning device can be applied to colleges, hospitals, enterprises and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical experiments, in particular to a test tube cleaning device. Background technique [0002] At present, the cleaning devices for test tubes are mainly divided into two categories. One is manual test tube brushes. This method is simple and convenient, but the cleanliness is not high, and it will consume time and labor. High strength; test tube is a common chemical vessel, mainly divided into ordinary test tubes, test tubes with supports, centrifuge test tubes, etc. Ordinary test tubes can be used to heat solids or reagents, and are places where reactions of acidic, alkaline, and toxic substances occur. If it is directly cleaned manually, it may cause harm to people. Even with protective gloves, accidents will inevitably occur. Therefore, there are above various defects in this artificial test tube brush. The other type is the instrument cleaned by ultrasonic waves, which is expensive at first, requ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B08B9/087B08B9/093F26B21/00
CPCF26B21/001B08B9/0804B08B9/0808B08B9/0813
Inventor 杨启良刘佳邢浩男李中根
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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