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Tracking-maintaining and orbit transfer method of on-satellite autonomous non-cooperative maneuvering target

A technology for maneuvering target tracking and non-cooperative targets, applied in satellite radio beacon positioning systems, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as short-range tracking and monitoring, rendezvous and docking, complex capture, and tracking spacecraft losing targets, etc., to achieve The effect of simplifying the amount of calculation, strengthening engineering applicability, and improving efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-27
BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the spacecraft's short-range tracking and monitoring, rendezvous and docking, and capture of non-cooperative targets are extremely complicated
In particular, some non-cooperative targets in space have the ability to maneuver and change orbits. During the process of tracking, surveillance or capture, non-cooperative targets perform maneuvers to change orbits and change their original orbits, thus making the tracking spacecraft lose their targets.

Method used

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  • Tracking-maintaining and orbit transfer method of on-satellite autonomous non-cooperative maneuvering target
  • Tracking-maintaining and orbit transfer method of on-satellite autonomous non-cooperative maneuvering target
  • Tracking-maintaining and orbit transfer method of on-satellite autonomous non-cooperative maneuvering target

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] Such as figure 1 Shown, the present invention a kind of orbit change method that the space non-cooperative maneuvering object is tracked and kept autonomously on the star, and concrete steps are as follows:

[0034] (1) Establish a relative motion model between the tracking spacecraft and the space non-cooperative target spacecraft.

[0035] For the on-board autonomous calculation orbit change method for tracking spacecraft, the relative motion model that needs to be adopted can adapt to the on-board computing resources. Since the tracking spacecraft is tracking and monitoring the non-cooperative space target spacecraft, the relative distance between the two spacecraft is very close, and the perturbation effects are basically the same, so the perturbation is not considered in the relative motion model of the tracking spacecraft and the space n...

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Abstract

The invention provides a tracking-maintaining and orbit transfer method of an on-satellite autonomous non-cooperative maneuvering target. A typical C-W equation serves as a relative motion model, a relative motion relation between a tracking spacecraft and the spatial non-cooperative maneuvering target is linearized, the computational complexity is reduced, and on-satellite autonomous computing isrealized on the premise that capability of on-satellite hardware equipment is limited. Capability constraint of the tracking spacecraft is taken into full consideration during design of tracking-maintaining and orbit transfer strategies, the maximal ignition time constraint and shortest time interval constraint between twice ignition of a thrust of the tracking spacecraft are introduced, so thatthe design method of the tracking-maintaining and orbit transfer strategies of the spatial non-cooperative maneuvering target is realized under engineering constraints fo the tracking spacecraft.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an on-board autonomous non-cooperative maneuvering target tracking, maintaining and orbit changing method, which can be applied to space non-cooperative targets with maneuvering capabilities to perform tracking, maintaining and monitoring tasks, and belongs to the technical field of space on-orbit services. Background technique [0002] With the continuous deepening of human exploration of space, higher requirements are put forward for space technology. Problems such as on-orbit capture and maintenance of spacecraft and space debris removal have become technical problems that need to be faced and solved urgently in the development of aerospace technology. Among them, the spacecraft's short-range tracking and monitoring, rendezvous and docking, and capture of non-cooperative targets are extremely complicated. In particular, some non-cooperative targets in space have the ability to maneuver and change orbits. During the process ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S19/42
CPCG01S19/428
Inventor 赵峭黄美丽王大轶包泽宇赵小宇李佳宁王永富周静张磊刘德成邹元杰史纪鑫
Owner BEIJING INST OF SPACECRAFT SYST ENG
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