Tomato seedling growing method by utilizing tidal irrigation seedbed equipment

A technology for tidal irrigation and tomato seedling cultivation, which is applied in the field of tomato seedling cultivation, can solve the problems of high humidity in the shed, large labor output, and uneven emergence of seedlings, and achieve the effects of not being prone to seedling diseases, simplifying seedling cultivation, and neatly emerging

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-07
GUIZHOU HORTICULTURAL INST (GUIZHOU HORTICULTURAL ENG TECH RES CENT)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For plug seedling cultivation, the advantage is that watering can be controlled in the middle and later stages to achieve the purpose of cultivating strong seedlings; the disadvantage is that artificial watering and fertilization are uneven, seedlings are not neat, and in the middle and later stages, it is easy to form the phenomenon that the middle seedlings are strong and the edge seedlings are weak, and A high degree of attention to seedling cultivation and a large labor export
The advantage of floating tray seedlings is that the seedlings emerge neatly, and th

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] A method for cultivating tomato seedlings utilizing tidal irrigation seedbed equipment, comprising the following steps:

[0020] (1) Accelerating germination: after soaking the tomato seeds in warm water, accelerate germination at a temperature of 20-25°C for 40-50 hours;

[0021] (2) Seedling tray and substrate preparation: put the universal vegetable seedling substrate into the hole of the seedling tray, water and stir evenly according to the instructions before loading the tray; The seedling raising plug described above is the common 50 holes or 72 hole seedling raising plugs that the market supplies;

[0022] (3) Sowing: after the seeds of step (1) are white, sow the newly white seeds on-demand in the seedling trays equipped with seedling substrates, 1 seed per hole, and cover them with substrates after sowing. The thickness of the substrates is 0.5 -1 cm; After sowing, put the hole trays on the tidal seedling board in turn;

[0023] (4) Water supply: open the wat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tomato seedling growing method by utilizing tidal irrigation seedbed equipment. The method comprises the following steps that (1) germination accelerating is conducted for 40-50 hours; (2) seedling growing discs and a substrate are prepared; (3) sowing is conducted, wherein seeds just sprouting are sown in seedling growing hole discs in a bunch planting mode, the substrate is used for covering the seeds, and the hole discs are gathered on a tidal seedling growing plate; (4) water is supplied to the seedling growing plate until the water content of the hole disc substrate is enough; (5) the tidal seedling growing plate is covered with a sunshade net, and when the emergence rate reaches 30%, the sunshade net is uncovered; (6) the temperature of the inside of a seedling growing greenhouse is 20-25 DEG C in the daytime, and the temperature of the inside of the greenhouse is higher than or equal to 12 DEG C at night; (7) water management is conducted, wherein afterall seedlings emerge, water is supplied according to the principle that the substrate surface layer is dry and clean and the parts below the surface layer are wet; (8) after two main leaves unfold, nutrient liquid is supplied; (9) disease and insect pest management is conducted in the seedling stage. The method combines the advantages of hole disc seedling growing and floating disc seedling growing, the emerging seedlings are even, diseases in the seedling stage cannot be easily caused, water and nutrient liquid are mechanically supplied, and the operation is simple.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a method for growing tomato seedlings by using tidal irrigation seedbed equipment. Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly two kinds of tomato seedling raising techniques: hole tray seedling raising and floating tray seedling raising. Both seedling raising techniques have commonality and advantages and disadvantages respectively. The commonality is that both of them are carried out in greenhouses, and the purpose is to avoid rain. For plug seedling cultivation, the advantage is that watering can be controlled in the middle and later stages to achieve the purpose of cultivating strong seedlings; the disadvantage is that artificial watering and fertilization are uneven, seedlings are not neat, and in the middle and later stages, it is easy to form the phenomenon that the middle seedlings are strong and the edge seedlings are weak, and The degree o...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00
Inventor 袁远国杨巍
Owner GUIZHOU HORTICULTURAL INST (GUIZHOU HORTICULTURAL ENG TECH RES CENT)
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