FDD system downlink channel estimation method, base station, readable storage medium and equipment
A channel estimation and channel technology, which is applied in the transmission system, multi-frequency code system, digital transmission system, etc., can solve the problems of poor accuracy and different optimal downlink pilots, and achieve the effect of improving accuracy and reducing uplink overhead
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[0025] For an FDD system, the number of antennas of the base station is set to M, and the number of antennas of the user terminal is set to 1. The base station uses an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) modulation scheme, and the number of subcarriers is N. The frequency domain pilot signal sent by the base station on the mth antenna is:
[0026]
[0027] Among them, S m is the frequency domain pilot signal sent by the base station on the mth antenna; S 0 As the base sequence, it is a diagonal matrix, and the diagonal elements are random numbers with zero mean and amplitude of 1, S 0 Randomly generated by the base station, the function is to randomize the interference of other cells; τ m is the pilot parameter corresponding to the frequency domain pilot signal sent on the mth antenna. Pilot parameter τ m The intuitive effect is to cyclically shift the channel impulse response of the mth transmitting antenna by ...
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