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A train condition on-line prediction method based on long-short-time memory network

A long-short-term memory and train state technology, applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, railway car body parts, etc., can solve problems such as high fault false alarm rate, inaccurate train state prediction, and low prediction accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-04
XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an online train state prediction method based on long-short-term memory network, which solves the inaccurate train state prediction in the prior art, high fault false alarm rate, complex operation of traditional estimation algorithm, and poor portability. The offline state prediction cannot grasp and control the real-time state of the train, and the prediction accuracy is not high

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  • A train condition on-line prediction method based on long-short-time memory network
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  • A train condition on-line prediction method based on long-short-time memory network

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[0078] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0079] The present invention is based on a long-short-term memory network train state online prediction method, such as figure 1 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:

[0080] Step 1, train status monitoring data preprocessing and normalization, as follows:

[0081] Data preprocessing includes complementing missing data and eliminating mutation points for train status monitoring data;

[0082] Data normalization adopts linear function normalization, removes the dimension of the state monitoring data, limits the data to a certain range, and makes the operation more convenient, as follows:

[0083]

[0084] Among them, x is the monitoring data of the train status at different times, and x min and x max are the minimum and maximum values ​​in the condition monitoring data respectively, x norm It is the status data after normalizat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a train condition on-line prediction method based on a long-short-time memory network. Firstly, the train condition monitoring data is pretreated and normalized to complete theselection and division of the condition monitoring data. Then the LSTM is designed as a network chain structure, and a multi-layer interactive structure is established. The structure of LSTM networkgate is designed, and the LSTM unit structure including input gate, forgetting gate and output gate is obtained. The back propagation algorithm based on solving gradient is used to update the networkweight and bias parameters. Finally, the train speed data is selected as the research object and the train speed prediction is carried out. The invention solves the problems that the train state prediction in the prior art is inaccurate, the fault false alarm rate is high, the traditional estimation algorithm operation is complex, the portability is poor, the off-line state prediction can not grasp and control the real-time state of the train, and the prediction precision is not high. The invention solves the problems that the train state prediction is inaccurate, the fault false alarm rate ishigh, the traditional estimation algorithm operation is complex, the portability is poor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit operation safety, and in particular relates to an online train state prediction method based on a long-short-term memory network. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of trains in our country, more and more attention has been paid to the safety of trains. In order to promote the healthy and sustainable development of my country's rail transit, it is very important to carry out real-time online prediction adapted to the train status. [0003] Accurate train state prediction is the basis for ensuring high-speed and safe operation of trains. Through the online real-time prediction of the train status, the real-time performance of each part of the train can be grasped, laying the foundation for the real-time and precise control of the train. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out basic research on train status prediction based on Long Short Term Memory Network (...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B61L27/00G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/084B61L27/40G06N3/044G06N3/045
Inventor 谢国金永泽杨延西王文卿张春丽冯楠孙澜澜张永艳
Owner XIAN UNIV OF TECH
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