A kind of monoclonal antibody and its application
A monoclonal antibody and polyclonal antibody technology, applied in the biological field, can solve problems such as prone to false positives, short detection time, expensive equipment, etc., and achieve the effects of low cost, convenient detection, and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Embodiment 1: the preparation of anti-ZIKV-NS1 specific polyclonal antibody and monoclonal antibody
[0041] 1. Antigen preparation
[0042] 1.1, Construction of pET-32a (+)-NS1 prokaryotic expression vector
[0043]Take out the preserved Zika virus (ZIKV, SZ-WIV01) from the -80°C refrigerator, inoculate Vero cells in RMPI-1640 medium containing 1% serum, and culture in a cell culture incubator for 72 hours; collect the supernatant, 12,000×g Centrifuge for 10 minutes, discard the pellet, use the viral DNA / RNA Extraction Kit to extract the supernatant RNA, and use HiScript® II 1st StrandcDNA Synthesis Kit to reverse transcribe into cDNA. Use the cDNA of Zika virus as a template for PCR amplification, verify the PCR products with 2% agarose gel, and recover the target bands that meet the expected results with agarose gel electrophoresis DNA gel; connect the products recovered from the gel To the pMD-19T vector, spread the bacteria on an ampicillin plate and culture over...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2: Establishment of double-antibody sandwich ELISA detection method
[0060] 1. Preparation of HRP-2A7, 4G6, 3F1, 1F4, 3G12, 2C4, 1G2, 2C9, 1F12 probes
[0061] 1) Dissolve 5mg HRP in 0.5mL 0.1mol / L NaHCO 3 solution; add 0.5mL 10mmol / L NaIO 4 Solution, mix well, tightly cap the bottle stopper, and protect from light at room temperature for 2 hours;
[0062] 2) Add 0.75mL 0.1mol / L Na 2 CO 3 mix;
[0063] 3) Add 0.75mL of mouse ascites that has been treated, or purified monoclonal antibody (15mg / mL), and mix well;
[0064] 4) Weigh 0.3g of Sephadex G25 dry powder and add it into the outer cylinder of a 5mL syringe with a glass wool pad on the lower mouth; then transfer the above-mentioned cross-linked product into the outer casing of the syringe; cover it tightly and let it work at room temperature (protect from light) for 3 hours or overnight at 4°C ;
[0065] 5) Use a little PBS to wash out all the cross-linked products, collect the eluate, add 1 / 20 volum...
Embodiment 3
[0110] Example 3: Evaluation of specificity and sensitivity of double-antibody sandwich ELISA
[0111] 1. Coating
[0112] Dilute the rabbit polyclonal antibody with CBS to a final concentration of 10 μg / mL, then add 100 μL of antibody to each well and coat at 37°C for 2 hours;
[0113] 2. Closed
[0114] After the coating is completed, discard the liquid in the well, wash with PBS-T for 3 times, add 200 μL of blocking solution to each well, and block at 37°C for 2 hours;
[0115] 3. Add antigen
[0116] The recombinant NS1 protein or inactivated virus culture supernatant was incubated at 37°C for 2h.
[0117] 3. Add enzyme-labeled antibody
[0118] After the reaction, discard the liquid in the well, wash with PBS-T for 3 times, add 100 μL of HRP-1F12 monoclonal antibody (1:1000) diluted with blocking solution to each well, and react at 37°C for 1 hour;
[0119] 4. Color rendering
[0120] After incubation, discard the liquid in the well, wash with PBS-T for 3 times, add...
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