Wall-beam-column integrated assembly building method

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-beam-column integrated assembly building method. The building method comprises the steps that a wall body is built on a firm foundation and / or a floor plate and spliced by members, the adjacent members at the same layer are connected through the concave-convex groove mode, the members at the adjacent upper and lower layers are connected through the concave-convex groove mode, holes are formed in the members, all the holes in the wall body built through the members are through up and down to form vertical through holes, and locking rods matched with the the spacesof the through holes are inserted into the through holes to lock the structure of the wall body. By utilizing the mortise and tenon structure principle, the load-bearing structural members and the light non-load-bearing structural members are skillfully combined to integrate columns, beams and walls of a building, and a load-bearing seismic anti-side-force structure is formed; moreover, the members are unifiedly produced and manufactured according to standard specifications, the large-scale standardized production is achieved, personalized and flexible assembly can be achieved for use, and a right-angle wall, a T-shaped wall or a cross wall can be easily achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building methods, and in particular relates to an assembled building method with integrated walls, beams and columns. Background technique [0002] The most commonly used building structure is the frame structure, which is a structure composed of many beams and columns to bear all the loads of the house. For high-rise civil buildings and multi-storey industrial plants, the load-bearing of brick walls can no longer meet the requirements of large loads, and frames are often used as load-bearing structures. House loads include the weight of people, furniture, objects, mechanical equipment, floors, walls, and their own weight. The walls built in the frame only play the role of enclosure and separation, and do not bear other loads except for their own weight. [0003] The existing frame structure system has the following defects. Due to the requirements of "strong columns and weak beams, strong shear and wea...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing frame structure system has the following defects. Due to the requirements of "strong columns and weak beams, strong shear and weak bending, strong nodes and weak members" in the building construction code, the stress concentration of the frame nodes is significant, and the lateral stiffness of the frame structure is small, which is flexible Structural frame, under the action of strong earthquake, the horizontal displacement of the structure is relatively large, which is easy to cause serious non-structural damage

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