High-pressure vacuum sandwich pipeline

A technology of vacuum interlayer and pipeline, applied in pipeline protection, protection of pipeline by thermal insulation, pipe/pipe joint/pipe fitting, etc., can solve problems such as waste of resources and safety risks, and achieve cost saving, large pre-cooling contact area, The effect of high safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-23
SHAANXI AEROSPACE ELECTROMECHANICAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENG DESIGNING INST CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems of waste of resources and safety risks in the pre-cooling of existing vacuum interlayer pipelines, and provide a high-pressure vacuum interlayer pipeline

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] The content of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] In order to reduce the consumption of pre-cooling medium in cryogenic liquid transportation pipelines and improve the discharge safety of pre-cooling medium, the present invention provides a high-pressure vacuum interlayer pipeline, which solves the problems of heat conduction and cold and heat compensation in medium transportation. The pipeline may specifically include The inner layer is 30MPa liquid oxygen layer, the middle layer is 1MPa liquid nitrogen layer, and the outer layer is vacuum insulation layer. The pipeline of the invention is used for a wind tunnel heater test, the test medium is liquid oxygen, and the precooling medium is liquid nitrogen.

[0032] Such as Figures 1 to 7 A high-pressure vacuum interlayer pipeline shown includes an inner layer conveying pipe 1, an intermediate pre-cooling pipe 2,...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-pressure vacuum sandwich pipeline, and the problems of resource waste and safety risk caused by a vacuum interlayer pipeline are solved. The high-pressure vacuum sandwich pipeline comprises an inner-layer conveying pipe, intermediate pre-cooling pipes, external vacuum heat insulation pipes, first supporting frames, first flexible connecting assemblies and second flexible connecting assemblies, wherein pre-cooling medium is arranged in the intermediate pre-cooling pipes; the inner-layer conveying pipe, the intermediate pre-cooling pipes and the external vacuum heat insulation pipes are sequentially arranged from inside to outside and are coaxial, the plurality of external vacuum heat insulation pipes are connected through the first flexible connection assemblies, and the plurality of intermediate pre-cooling pipes are connected through second flexible connecting assemblies; the first supporting frames are multiple, a plurality of first supporting frames are arranged between the intermediate pre-cooling pipes and the inner-layer conveying pipe and are provided with overflowing holes; a heat bridge is arranged at the two ends of the external vacuum heatinsulation pipes, and the heat bridge is of a multi-layer snake-shaped pipe structure; and a vacuumizing connector is arranged on the external vacuum heat insulation pipes, and molecular sieve filling cavities are formed in an inner cavity and are used for filling molecular sieves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a conveying pipeline, in particular to a high-pressure vacuum interlayer pipeline. Background technique [0002] Vacuum interlayer pipelines are generally used for the transportation of ultra-low temperature media, such as liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, liquid hydrogen and other fluids, to transport media from cryogenic storage tanks to test equipment, and to provide oxidants for tests. At this stage, the liquid oxygen vacuum interlayer pipeline is generally divided into two layers. The inner layer is liquid oxygen, and the boiling point temperature of liquid oxygen is -183°C. Pipes, a sandwich is formed between the two layers of pipes, and the interlayer is evacuated to insulate the transfer of cold energy. [0003] When the test system starts to work, open the valve below the storage tank, and the liquid oxygen in the storage tank flows into the liquid oxygen vacuum pipeline. Since the liquid oxygen vacuum pipeline is at no...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F16L59/065
CPCF16L59/065
Inventor 刘萍徐敏宋江涛李国涛要磊磊王在刚贾晨曹文庆张树岗徐雷马静
Owner SHAANXI AEROSPACE ELECTROMECHANICAL ENVIRONMENTAL ENG DESIGNING INST CO LTD
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