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A signal demodulation method based on machine learning

A signal demodulation and machine learning technology, applied in receiver-specific devices, link quality-based transmission modification, multiple modulation transmitter/receiver arrangements, etc. Unknown signal demodulation and other problems, to achieve the effect of high spectrum utilization and excellent performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-16
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the existing problem that different hardware circuits are required to demodulate signals of different modulation methods, and it is difficult to demodulate signals with unknown modulation methods, and propose a machine learning based signal demodulation method

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  • A signal demodulation method based on machine learning
  • A signal demodulation method based on machine learning
  • A signal demodulation method based on machine learning

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0029] Specific implementation mode 1: The specific process of a signal demodulation method based on machine learning in this implementation mode is as follows:

[0030] Step 1. Collect the original baseband signal, process the baseband signal to obtain the noise signal, build a denoising self-encoder, perform denoising processing on the noise signal, and obtain the signal after denoising processing; Figure 5 , Figure 6a , Figure 6b shown;

[0031] The denoising self-encoder consists of an encoder and a decoder;

[0032] The specific process is:

[0033] Step 11, constructing the encoder of the denoising self-encoder, and extracting the features of the modulated signal collected;

[0034] Step 1 and 2, constructing a decoder of the denoising self-encoder, denoising and restoring the signal of the extracted feature, and obtaining the signal after denoising processing;

[0035] Step 2, train the neural network in the encoder and decoder in step 1, optimize the parameters...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0039] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that the original baseband signal is collected in the step one, and the baseband signal is processed to obtain the noise signal; the specific process is as follows:

[0040] Step 1. Collect the original baseband signal, carry out carrier modulation on the baseband signal, generate signals of different modulation modes, add Gaussian white noise to the collected carrier modulation signal according to the signal-to-noise ratio range of 0-15dB, with a step size of 1dB;

[0041] Different modulation methods refer to the fact that the original signal is a baseband signal, and then modulated onto the carrier. The modulation method of the signal is uncertain, it can be PAM modulation, or BPSK modulation and other different modulation methods;

[0042]Step 2. Sampling the communication signal after adding Gaussian white noise in step 1, sampling 128 points for each symbol, and 4 communi...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0047] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one or two is that in the step one by one, the encoder of the denoising self-encoder is constructed, and the specific process is as follows:

[0048] Step 111. Construct the network structure of the encoder of the denoising self-encoder using a convolutional neural network. The network structure includes an input layer, a first convolutional layer, a first pooling layer, a second convolutional layer, and a second pooling layer. layer, output layer;

[0049] The first convolutional layer and the second convolutional layer use the RELU activation function in the form of g(z)=max{0,z}, that is, when the input is less than 0, the output is 0, and when the input is greater than zero, the output is equal to the input;

[0050] The length of the convolution kernel of the first convolution layer is set to 5*5, and the number of convolution kernels is set to 16;

[0051] The length of the ...

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Abstract

A signal demodulation method based on machine learning, the invention relates to the demodulation of a single modulation mode signal and multiple mixed modulation mode signals. The purpose of the present invention is to solve the existing problems that different hardware circuits are required to demodulate signals of different modulation modes, and it is difficult to demodulate signals with multiple modulation modes unknown. The process is as follows: 1. Collect the original baseband signal, process the baseband signal to obtain the noise signal, build a denoising self-encoder, perform denoising processing on the noise signal, and obtain the denoising signal; 2. Obtain the trained denoising signal. Noise autoencoder network and parameters; 3. Construct a signal demodulation model based on convolutional neural network; 4. Obtain a trained signal demodulation model; 5. Put the trained denoising autoencoder network and signal demodulation model Cascade together to demodulate a single modulation signal and a signal mixed with multiple modulation methods. The invention is used in the field of signal demodulation under Gaussian white noise channel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of signal demodulation under a Gaussian white noise channel, and relates to the demodulation of a single modulation mode signal and multiple mixed modulation mode signals. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of communication technology, people's demand for the Internet of Everything is becoming stronger and stronger, and communication spectrum resources and bandwidth are becoming more and more tight. Usually, people think of increasing the amount of information carried by the transmitted symbols by increasing the modulation order, so as to improve the utilization rate of spectrum and bandwidth. However, with the increase of the modulation order, it becomes more and more difficult for the receiver to demodulate. The rate is getting higher and higher. At this time, coherent demodulation is usually used to reduce the bit error rate. However, in an actual communication system, the conditions of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L27/00H04L1/00
CPCH04L1/0036H04L27/0008
Inventor 朱洪涛李德志王振永徐誉郭庆何辞
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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