The invention relates to the technical field of
electric power communication and battery management, and discloses a BPSK communication and battery impedance measurement method and
system based on multi-sine disturbance, and the method comprises the steps: a
communication channel between a transmitting end and a receiving end is realized through
power line communication, a
BPSK modulation signal and a plurality of sine disturbance signals with independent frequencies are synchronously generated at the transmitting end, a PWM duty ratio is calculated, and a
BPSK modulation signal and a plurality of sine disturbance signals with independent frequencies are generated at the receiving end; after being superposed, the signals are injected into a battery side through a power converter, and a switching device of the power converter is driven through a PWM duty ratio; sampling a communication
signal at a receiving end, generating a
demodulation reference signal, and judging a sending bit of the communication signal; and acquiring a
voltage signal and a current signal of the power converter under the sine disturbance signal, extracting an orthogonal component under each frequency of the sine disturbance signal, and calculating apparent power and a
phase angle according to the orthogonal component so as to calculate the battery impedance. Real-time measurement of
power line communication and battery impedance can be realized at the same time, power interference is reduced, and the integration level is improved.