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A kind of three-dimensional cultivation method of strawberry hanging vine

A technology of three-dimensional cultivation and cultivation method, which is applied in the direction of fruit tree cultivation, etc., to achieve the effects of good sightseeing effect, improved land utilization rate, and improved fruit yield.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-07
ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional cultivation method for strawberry hanging vines, which is used to solve the problems existing in the existing strawberry cultivation mode. The method increases the yield of strawberries, has a good sightseeing effect, greatly improves the land utilization rate, and increases economic benefits.

Method used

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  • A kind of three-dimensional cultivation method of strawberry hanging vine
  • A kind of three-dimensional cultivation method of strawberry hanging vine
  • A kind of three-dimensional cultivation method of strawberry hanging vine

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The test was carried out in the Strawberry Experimental Garden of Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences in the hilly area of ​​Jiangsu from September 2016 to May 2017. The tested variety was "Hongyan", which was cultivated by traditional ground ridge cultivation. details as follows:

[0026] (1) In the absence of a greenhouse support, first erect columns on both sides of the strawberry planting ridge in each row, and pull an iron wire between the two columns to form a strawberry hanging bracket, which is arranged in parallel with the planting ridge;

[0027] (2) Strawberry is planted on the planting ridge, and the strawberry after planting does not remove the stolon that sends out, and in mid-October to the beginning of November, selects the strongest stolon 1-2 that strawberry plant sends out, all the other all cut off;

[0028] (3) Hang a hemp rope of 80-140cn downwards on the corresponding upper direction of the strawberry plant on each wire;

[0029] (4) Fro...

Embodiment 2

[0068] The test was carried out in the Strawberry Experimental Garden of Zhenjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences in the hilly area of ​​Jiangsu from September 2016 to May 2017, and the variety tested was "Hongyan".

[0069] Carry out in two-span three-layer heat-insulating strawberry greenhouses (patent No. 201510430690.9, the invention name is the greenhouse disclosed in the Chinese patent literature of "a two-span three-layer heat-insulation strawberry greenhouse and its application"), and take the elevated cultivation method ( The patent No. is 201010125616.3, and the title of invention is the method disclosed in "the strawberry elevated cultivation method for energy saving and warming", as follows:

[0070] (1) Fix the iron wire of the strawberry hanging bracket directly on the horizontal steel pipe of the third shed (the innermost shed).

[0071] (2) Strawberry is planted on the planting ridge, and the strawberry after planting does not remove the stolon that sends o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional cultivation method for strawberry hanging vines, belonging to the technical field of strawberry cultivation. The invention realizes three-dimensional cultivation by hanging stolons above the plants. In winter, the suspended stolons increase the number of leaves of the overall plant, thereby increasing chlorophyll The amount of synthesis, to promote the vegetative growth of the whole strawberry plant, the purpose of suppressing excessive vegetative growth by leaving fruit on the stolons in spring. Through this method, the three-dimensional cultivation of strawberries is realized without increasing the construction cost of the platform, the fruit yield is increased, the sightseeing effect is good, the land utilization rate is also greatly improved, and the economic benefits are also greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strawberry cultivation, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation method for strawberry hanging vines. Background technique [0002] Strawberry (Fragria ananassa Duch.) is a perennial herbaceous fruit tree and is recognized as the "Queen of Fruits" in the world. Because of its bright color, high nutrition, strong flavor, early results and good benefits, it is favored by producers and consumers. According to incomplete statistics, the total area of ​​strawberry planting in my country has reached 113989hm 2 , with a total output of 2,000,000t, is the world's largest strawberry production and consumption country. [0003] China's national conditions are large population and little arable land. Improving the utilization rate of arable land is our long-term goal. Strawberry production takes a long time and is labor-intensive. China's agricultural production will face the problem of aging producers. L...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05
Inventor 陈丙义糜林万春雁陈雪平李金凤霍恒志狄华涛吴华蕾
Owner ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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