A kind of preparation method of 11-cyano undecanoic acid
A technology of undecanoic acid and cyano group, applied in the field of organic chemical industry, can solve the problems of no obvious increase in the yield of 11-cyanoundecanoic acid, obstacles to industrial production, complicated operation, etc., to avoid high-temperature thermal decomposition process, solve The effect of high temperature safety hazard is large and the preparation process is simple
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Add 98 gram pimelinketone in flask, 136 gram 25wt% ammonia solution and 276 milligrams of salt of wormwood, slowly add 56.7 gram 30%wt hydrogen peroxide therein, react 120min at 20 ℃, through gas phase internal standard method (qualitative and quantitative) and 1 H NMR measurement (auxiliary qualitative) the conversion rate of cyclohexanone is 97.6%, the selectivity of PXA is 99.1%, and the yield of PXA is 96.7%.
[0032] Add 105.5 grams of PXA to the reaction flask, then add 51.2 mg of lutetium sulfate and 230 mg of dimethyl azobisisobutyrate, replace the flask with nitrogen for 3 times, react at 80 °C for 6 h, and then use the gas phase internal standard method and 1 H NMR determined that PXA was completely converted, the selectivity of 11-cyano undecanoic acid was 98%, and the yield of 11-cyano undecanoic acid was 98%.
Embodiment 2
[0034] Add 98 grams of cyclohexanone in the flask, 272 grams of 25wt% ammonia solution and 2.12 grams of sodium carbonate, slowly add 73.7 grams of 30%wt hydrogen peroxide therein, react 10min at 100 ℃, through gas phase internal standard method (qualitative and quantitative) and 1 H NMR measurement (auxiliary qualitative) the conversion rate of cyclohexanone is 98.5%, the selectivity of PXA is 99.3%, and the yield of PXA is 97.8%.
[0035] Add 211 grams of PXA to the reaction flask, then add 650 mg of lanthanum nitrate and 49.6 mg of azobisisoheptanonitrile, replace the flask with nitrogen for 3 times, react at 120 ° C for 3 h, and then use the gas phase internal standard method and 1 As determined by H NMR, PXA was completely converted, the selectivity of 11-cyano undecanoic acid was 97.5%, and the yield of 11-cyano undecanoic acid was 97.5%.
Embodiment 3
[0037] Add 49 grams of cyclohexanone in the flask, 102 grams of 25wt% ammonia solution and 814 milligrams of magnesium nitrate, slowly add 32.9 grams of 30%wt hydrogen peroxide therein, at 60 ℃ of reaction 65min, through gas phase internal standard method (qualitative and quantitative) and 1 H NMR measurement (auxiliary qualitative) the conversion rate of cyclohexanone is 98.8%, the selectivity of PXA is 98.5%, and the yield of PXA is 97.3%.
[0038] Add 211 grams of PXA to the reaction flask, then add 162 mg of samarium diiodide and 97 mg of benzoyl peroxide, replace the flask with nitrogen for 3 times, react at 100 ° C for 4.5 h, and then use the gas phase internal standard method and 1 H NMR determined that PXA was completely converted, the selectivity of 11-cyano undecanoic acid was 96.3%, and the yield of 11-cyano undecanoic acid was 96.3%.
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