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A paper microfluidic chip, its manufacturing method and its use

A technology of microfluidic chips and manufacturing methods, which is applied in the field of micromachining, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory portable and easy-to-use detection, numerous steps, complicated methods, etc., and achieve the effects of excellent smoothness, high repeatability, and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-07
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

These technologies have significant advantages such as high accuracy and sensitivity, but most of them require expensive precision instruments, complex sample pretreatment, and well-trained professionals, which cannot meet the requirements of portable and easy-to-use detection
[0004] In recent research, some paper microfluidic chips have appeared to detect heavy metal ions. These methods are often complicated. On the basis of paper chips, they are coupled with electrochemical, fluorescence, and spectroscopic methods to achieve detection. There are many steps.

Method used

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  • A paper microfluidic chip, its manufacturing method and its use
  • A paper microfluidic chip, its manufacturing method and its use
  • A paper microfluidic chip, its manufacturing method and its use

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0034] The invention provides a paper microfluidic chip, using filter paper as a substrate, one side of the surface is coated with SU-81075 glue; the surface of the glue is etched to form a flow channel pattern; as figure 1 and 2 As shown, the flow channel pattern includes a circular central area 1, a plurality of circular reaction areas 2 distributed around the periphery of the central area 1, and a plurality of circular detection areas 3 distributed around the periphery of the reaction area 2; each The reaction zone 2 is communicated with the central zone 1 through the microfluidic channel; the reaction zone 2 and the detection zone 3 are in one-to-one communication through the microfluidic channel.

[0035] Because the channel pattern area is still filter paper, the main component of the paper, cellulose, makes the solution flow through capillary actio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a paper micro fluidic chip, and a preparation method and an application method thereof. According to the design of the paper micro fluidic chip, a center zone, reaction zones,and detection zones are separated from each other, so that complex detection reaction can be carried out in channels smoothly; the plurality of reaction zones, and the plurality of detection zones areadopted, so that detection on heavy metal ions of different concentrations and kinds is realized; hydrophilic treatment is introduced, so that channels are unobstructed. The preparation method is simple in operation and high in repeatability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microprocessing, and in particular relates to a paper microfluidic chip, a manufacturing method and a using method, which can be used for detecting heavy metal ions. Background technique [0002] Water pollution is a serious environmental problem facing all countries. Pollution with toxic metal ions is one of the most dangerous water pollution. If the human body absorbs heavy metal ions exceeding the critical value, it will cause serious damage to health. Therefore, heavy metal ions must be detected to ensure human health. [0003] Traditional methods for detecting heavy metal ions include spectroscopic, fluorescent, chromatographic, and electrochemical methods. These techniques have significant advantages such as high accuracy and sensitivity, but most of them require expensive precision instruments, complex sample pretreatment, and well-trained professionals, which cannot meet the requirements of por...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01L3/00G01N35/00
Inventor 熊小路韩俊峰刘晨晨史庆藩姚裕贵
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY