Aircraft long rod part assembling equipment and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical assembling, and relates to aircraft long rod part assembling equipment and a using method thereof. The aircraft long rod part assembling equipment comprises an automatic consigning drive system, a hydraulic drive system and mechanical adjusting system; the automatic consigning drive system comprises a universal handle, a drive handle, an electric wheel, a universal rolling wheel and an electric control device; the hydraulic drive system comprises a base bracket, a sliding support device, a hydraulic brace rod device, a pressurized rod,a manual hydraulic pump, an oil tank and a groove-shaped sliding rail, and used for lifting one ends of long rod parts and adjusting in the inclined angle, up and down directions; the mechanical adjusting system comprises an adjusting bracket, rotary bearing devices, multi-directional rotating sliding tray devices, cylindrical sliding rails, precision lead screws, a baffle, rotary compasses and position fixing ground anchor devices, and used for accurately adjusting the long rod parts in the left and right directions, and thus superposition of part assembling holes and aircraft assembling holes is achieved. According to the aircraft long rod part assembling equipment, the mechanical structure is novel, the automatic degree is high, and the integrated assembling capacity is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical assembly, and relates to an assembly device for aircraft long pole parts and a method for using the same. Background technique [0002] During the assembly process of the aircraft, there are many long rod parts that need to be assembled, and their weights and installation positions are also different. However, the weight of some long rod parts has reached more than 100kg. Use about 8 people to lift the parts to the installation position of the aircraft, and then prepare the relevant parts, and use 8 people to tilt the long rod parts at an angle greater than 45 degrees to lift one end, and then adjust the long rod up and down, left and right The installation position of the assembly hole of the long rod type part and the assembly hole of the aircraft are connected by a large shaft by one person. However, due to the heavy weight of the long rod parts during the entire installation process, the a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the heavy weight of the long rod parts during the entire installation process, the assembly accuracy of the parts assembly holes and the aircraft assembly holes and the size of the installation space are limited. The entire assembly process requires 8 people to lift the long rod parts for about an hour. And adjust the tilt angle, up, down, left, and right directions, and finally adjust the concentricity, and assemble the part on the aircraft. This installation method not only takes a long time, but also has a great impact on the safety of the installation workers. Once someone If it cannot be lifted for a long time, one end of the part may tilt and fall to the ground. The part is easy to break, and it is also very easy to injure the operator, causing work-related accidents and seriously affecting personal safety and aircraft production cycle.

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