Underwater sound source position and power spectrum joint estimation method based on Sparse Spectral Fitting
A sound source position and joint estimation technology, applied in positioning, measuring devices, vibration measurement in fluids, etc., can solve problems such as unknown position, failure of radiation noise measurement method, performance degradation of radiation noise measurement method, etc., to avoid false peaks interference effect
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[0090] Numerical simulation is carried out by computer to verify the effect of the method for estimating the position of the sound source and the power spectral density of radiation noise proposed in the present invention.
[0091] 1) Set the matrix parameters and simulation environment and obtain the received signal:
[0092] The vertical array adopts uniform linear array with M=11 elements, the distance between array elements is 1 meter, and the corresponding center frequency is about 750Hz. Environmental parameters such as Figure 4 shown. The target is located at (r=100m, d=50m), and the PSD of its radiation noise at 750Hz is set to 130dB. The duration of receiving signals in the time domain is 0.5 seconds, and the sampling frequency is 10 kHz, then the number of snapshots of the time domain signals is N=5000, and the received signals are transformed into the frequency domain by Fourier transform. The environmental noise is set to Gaussian white noise, and its PSD is se...
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