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A kind of preparation method of MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material

A technology of electromagnetic shielding and coating materials, applied in conductive coatings, coatings, etc., to achieve the effect of widening applications and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-12
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the commercial application problem of MXene in the field of electromagnetic shielding, the invention provides a preparation method of MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material
  • A kind of preparation method of MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material
  • A kind of preparation method of MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0030] The preparation method of the MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material provided by this embodiment is realized through the following steps:

[0031] Step 1. Disperse MXene in ultrapure water and sonicate for 10 minutes to obtain an MXene dispersion with a concentration of 6 mg / mL.

[0032] Step 2: Add 50% dopamine hydrochloride into the MXene dispersion liquid, and react with magnetic stirring at 200 r / min for 20 min.

[0033] Step 3: Add Tris-HCl buffer solution to the mixed solution in Step 2 to adjust its pH to 8.5, and finally stir and react at 60° C. for 24 hours, and centrifuge to obtain solution A.

[0034] Step 4. Disperse 2 g of polyvinyl alcohol in 400 mL of ultrapure water, heat to 100° C., and stir at 200 r / min for 30 min to fully dissolve it.

[0035] Step five, the FeCl of 24.8g 3 ·6H 2 O was added to the polyvinyl alcohol solution in Step 4, and fully stirred at 200r / min, then 2.8mL of pyrrole monomer was added to the above mixed solution...

Embodiment 2

[0040] The MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material and preparation method provided in this embodiment are achieved through the following steps:

[0041] Step 1: Disperse MXene in ultrapure water and ultrasonically treat it for 10 minutes to obtain an MXene dispersion with a mass concentration of 3 mg / ml.

[0042] Step 2: Add 20% dopamine hydrochloride into the MXene dispersion, and react with magnetic stirring at 200 r / min for 10 min.

[0043] Step 3: Add Tris-HCl buffer solution to the mixed solution in Step 2 to adjust its pH to 8.5, and finally stir and react at 60° C. for 24 hours, and centrifuge to obtain solution A.

[0044] Step 4: Disperse 1 g of polyvinyl alcohol in 200 mL of ultrapure water, place it at room temperature for 12 hours, then heat it to 85° C., and stir at 100 r / min for 30 minutes to fully dissolve it.

[0045] Step five, 12.4g FeCl 3 6H 2 O was added to the polyvinyl alcohol solution in Step 4, and fully stirred at 100r / min, then 1.4mL...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material and preparation method provided in this embodiment are achieved through the following steps:

[0052] Step 1: Disperse MXene in ultrapure water and ultrasonically treat it for 5 minutes to obtain an MXene dispersion with a mass concentration of 5 mg / ml.

[0053] Step 2: Add 5% dopamine hydrochloride into the MXene dispersion liquid, and react with magnetic stirring at 100 r / min for 10 min.

[0054] Step 3: Add Tris-HCl buffer solution to the mixed solution in Step 2 to adjust its pH to 8.5, and finally stir and react at 60° C. for 24 hours, and centrifuge to obtain solution A.

[0055] Step 4: Disperse 0.5 g of polyvinyl alcohol in ultrapure water at 85° C. and stir at 200 r / min for 30 min to fully dissolve it.

[0056] Step five, 6.2g FeCl 3 6H 2 O was added to the polyvinyl alcohol solution in step 4, and fully stirred at a speed of 100r / min, then 700μL of pyrrole monomer was added to the above mixed soluti...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing an MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material. The method etches the MAX phase by direct hydrofluoric acid etching or in-situ generation of hydrofluoric acid, and then performs a peeling treatment to obtain a monolithic layer and Low-defect MXene dispersion, followed by modification of MXene with dopamine, a simple one-step method to prepare polyvinyl alcohol-coated polypyrrole dispersion, followed by dopamine-modified MXene with polyvinyl alcohol-coated polypyrrole The pellet dispersion is uniformly mixed to form an MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material with excellent adhesion and high conductivity. The MXene-based electromagnetic shielding coating material prepared by the present invention not only has the high performance of metal-based electromagnetic shielding coatings, but also has the characteristics of low cost and light weight of carbon-based electromagnetic shielding coatings, and can be applied to any base material that needs to protect electromagnetic waves Surface, broaden the application of MXene in the field of high-performance electromagnetic shielding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanocomposite materials, and relates to a preparation method of an electromagnetic shielding material. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablets, and laptops are rapidly popularized. While bringing convenience to human life, these electronic devices also generate a large amount of electromagnetic waves. Excessive electromagnetic waves will not only interfere with the normal operation of precision electronic devices, but also cause damage to human health. The best way to solve the above problems is to use electromagnetic shielding materials, which can block electromagnetic waves to the greatest extent, so that the target is protected from electromagnetic wave interference. The development of electromagnetic shielding materials has a history of several decades. The commonly used electromagnetic shielding materials develop...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D5/24C09D1/00C09D129/04C09D179/04
CPCC09D1/00C09D5/24C09D129/04C09D179/04
Inventor 樊志敏高春磊吴松全刘宇艳
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH