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Use of alcohols in the temptation of diaphorina citri and diaphorina citri attractant

A citrus psyllid and attractant technology, applied in the directions of attracting pests, applications, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of low attracting efficiency and the like, and achieve the effects of high attracting efficiency, easy implementation and high-efficiency attracting

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-16
GANNAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods have the problem of low efficiency of attracting

Method used

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  • Use of alcohols in the temptation of diaphorina citri and diaphorina citri attractant
  • Use of alcohols in the temptation of diaphorina citri and diaphorina citri attractant
  • Use of alcohols in the temptation of diaphorina citri and diaphorina citri attractant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Set up solutions of n-octanol with a volume concentration of 0%, 0.1%, 1%, and 10%, respectively, wherein 0% is a blank control (that is, mineral oil), and use rubber tubes of the same length at different necks of the four-necked flask Connect the odor source bottles with different concentrations of volatile compounds, put 40 adults at the bottom of the four-necked flask at a time, and take the single-necked bottleneck of the four-necked flask as the boundary. Crossing the boundary is considered to be induced, and every 10 minutes The number of citrus psyllids at each bottle mouth and the total amount of four bottle mouth citrus psyllids were recorded once, and the induction efficiency was calculated. Each experiment was replaced with unused psyllids and repeated three times. The statistics of the results are shown in Table 1. It can be seen from Table 1 that the 1% n-octanol solution has better attractiveness to citrus psyllids.

[0041] The solution of n-octanol of d...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Use a six-arm olfactometer to compare the attracting effect of a solution of 1% n-octanol and mineral oil on citrus psyllids, and place a solution of 1% n-octanol on the two walls of the six-arm olfactometer respectively As well as mineral oil, the other four arms are discarded and the arm openings are closed. Before the experiment, the air flow rate of each arm of the six-arm olfactometer was set to 80 mL / min. 10 adults were tested in each experiment, and a total of 30 adults were tested, and the tests were carried out one by one. Put the test insects into the olfactometer and observe and record their crawling tracks. The number of times the citrus psyllids entered the selection area of ​​the initial test was recorded as the number of times the corresponding substances entered the area, and the time when the citrus psyllids stayed in the final selection area for 3 minutes was recorded as this area. Corresponding to the final selection times of the substance. The resu...

Embodiment 3

[0049] (1) Use rubber tubes with a length of 30 cm at different mouths of four-neck flasks to connect flavor bottles containing different concentrations of trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol solutions; trans-1,2-cyclohexane The diol solution is prepared with ultrapure water, and the volume concentration is 0%, 0.1%, 1% and 10%, respectively, and 0% is a blank control;

[0050] (2) Shade the four-necked flask containing the psyllid, put about 40 adults at the bottom of the flask at a time, and use the single-necked bottleneck of the four-necked flask as the boundary. The number of citrus psyllids at each bottle mouth and the total amount of four bottle mouth citrus psyllids were recorded every 10 minutes, and the induction efficiency was calculated. Each experiment was replaced with unused psyllids and repeated three times.

[0051] The statistics of the results are shown in Table 3. According to Table 3, it can be seen that in the concentration range of 0.1-10%, trans-1,2-cyclohexane...

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Abstract

The invention provides the application of alcohol in the temptation of diaphorina citri and a diaphorina citri attractant, belonging to the technical field of plant pest control. The diaphorina citriis induced by n-octanol or trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol, and the efficiency is high. The high-efficiency temptation of citrus hibiscus can be achieved without adding other attracting substances, which issimple, efficient and easy to implement. The results of the embodiments show that in the present invention, the attraction efficiency of n-octanol to diaphorina citri is as high as 49.28%; the efficiency of trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol to diaphorina citri is as high as 47.50%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant disease and insect pest control, in particular to the application of alcohol in attracting citrus psyllids and an attractant for citrus psyllids. Background technique [0002] Herbivorous insects feed by identifying the special odors of secondary metabolites contained in host plants, and these special odors are signal molecules for insects to find host plants. The citrus psyllid (Diphorin itri Kuwym) is the main carrier of the pathogen of Huanglongbing. Active application of insecticides can control citrus psyllids, but it may also cause many problems such as drug resistance, environmental pollution, pesticide residues, and damage to natural enemies. Therefore, many environmentally friendly control methods for citrus psyllids have been developed, such as essential oils, plant secondary metabolites, parasitic wasps and entomopathogenic fungi, and yellow sticky boards. However, these methods have a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N31/02A01N31/06A01P19/00A01M1/02A01M1/14
CPCA01M1/02A01M1/14A01M2200/012A01N31/02A01N31/06
Inventor 彭婷刘新军
Owner GANNAN NORMAL UNIV