5-acetyl-4-(n-substituted carbazolyl)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-one and its preparation method
A dihydropyrimidine and carbazole-based technology is applied in the field of preparation of 5-acetyl-4--6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-one, which can solve the problem of harsh reaction conditions and reaction time. long, expensive catalysts, etc., to achieve the effects of short reaction time, simple operation, and reduced use of solvents
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1 Preparation of 5-acetyl-4-(N-methylcarbazole)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one:
[0048] In a dry three-necked flask, add 1.4g (10mmol) of choline chloride, 1.92 (20mmol) of methanesulfonic acid, stir at room temperature to obtain a deep eutectic solvent, then add 1.04g (5mmol) of 3-formyl-9- Methylcarbazole, 0.35 g (5.5 mol) urea and 0.55 g (5.5 mmol) acetylacetone were reacted in a water bath at 50°C and monitored by TLC until the reaction was complete. After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is poured into water to separate out solids, and the crude product is obtained by suction filtration, washing and drying. The filtrate can be recovered to obtain a deep eutectic solvent after recovery. The crude product was recrystallized from absolute ethanol to obtain pure yellow solid 5-acetyl-4-(N-methylcarbazole)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one. Yield 89.1%, melting point 120.0-123.0°C.
[0049] IR(KBr,ν / cm -1 ):3395(ν N-H ),3043,3...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2 Preparation of 5-acetyl-4-(N-ethylcarbazole)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one
[0053] In the dry three-necked flask, add 1.4g (10mmol) of choline chloride, 1.92 (20mmol) of methanesulfonic acid, stir at room temperature to obtain a deep eutectic solvent, then add 1.11g (5mmol) of 3-formyl-9- Ethylcarbazole, 0.35 g (5.5 mol) urea and 0.55 g (5.5 mmol) acetylacetone were reacted in a water bath at 50° C. and monitored by TLC until the reaction was complete. After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is poured into water to separate out solids, and the crude product is obtained by suction filtration, washing and drying. The filtrate can be recovered to obtain a deep eutectic solvent after recovery. The crude product was recrystallized from absolute ethanol to obtain pure yellow solid 5-acetyl-4-(N-ethylcarbazole)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one. Yield 89.0%, melting point 109.0-112.0°C.
[0054] IR(KBr,ν / cm -1 ):3431(ν N-H ),3044,3...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Example 3 Preparation of 5-acetyl-4-(N-propylcarbazole)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one
[0058] In a dry three-necked flask, add 1.4g (10mmol) of choline chloride, 1.92 (20mmol) of methanesulfonic acid, stir at room temperature to obtain a deep eutectic solvent, then add 1.19g (5mmol) of 3-formyl-9- Propylcarbazole, 0.35 g (5.5 mol) urea and 0.55 g (5.5 mmol) acetylacetone were reacted in a water bath at 50° C. and monitored by TLC until the reaction was complete. After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is poured into water to separate out solids, and the crude product is obtained by suction filtration, washing and drying. The filtrate can be recovered to obtain a deep eutectic solvent after recovery. The crude product was recrystallized from absolute ethanol to obtain pure magenta-yellow solid 5-acetyl-4-(N-propylcarbazole)-6-methyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one. Yield 88.2%, melting point 133.0~135.0℃.
[0059] IR(KBr,ν / cm -1 ):3471(ν N-H ...
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