Double-coated diaphragm applied to lithium-selenium disulfide battery and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of selenium disulfide and battery separator, used in lithium batteries, battery pack parts, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, etc., can solve the problem of low surface loading of active materials, achieve excellent reversible performance, excellent electrochemical performance, protection effect of avoidance

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-23
SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology describes an improved type called Covalently Organized Chemistry (COC) that can be used for making certain types of materials with better properties such as high energy density or long lifetimes. These new compounds have been found useful in batteries made from these materials due to their ability to absorb large amounts of water without losing its structure when exposed to humid conditions during chargings cycles. Additionally, this material helps prevent damage caused by lithiums while still being able to store enough charge it needs at once. Overall, this innovation makes batteries more reliable over time and allows them to perform well even under harsh environments where they may lose power quickly after use.

Problems solved by technology

This patents discusses different types of batteries made entirely out of metals like iron and nickel, including lithium ion batteries called LIBCs. While some alternatives exist, none offer complete solutions without sacrificial effects caused by shunting electrons during charging cycles. There exists a technical solution involving replacing traditional negative pole materials with carbon nanotubbles, allowing them to absorb large amounts of charge while maintaining excellent properties over longer periods of use.

Method used

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  • Double-coated diaphragm applied to lithium-selenium disulfide battery and preparation method and application thereof
  • Double-coated diaphragm applied to lithium-selenium disulfide battery and preparation method and application thereof
  • Double-coated diaphragm applied to lithium-selenium disulfide battery and preparation method and application thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0034] A preparation method for a double-coated diaphragm applied to a lithium-selenium disulfide battery:

[0035] 1) Preparation of raw materials for slurry A: Take 1,3,6,8-tetrakis(4-formylphenyl)perylene and p-phenylenediamine at a molar ratio of 1:2, add 4mL of 1,4-di Oxycycline, then add 3mol / L acetic acid solution, the addition amount is 5% of the total volume of the above organic solvent, then pass through argon and seal it, put the above mixed solution in an oven at 120°C for 72h, and then use 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and acetone are washed to obtain yellow powder PA-COF, which is the raw material of coating A;

[0036]2) Preparation of slurry A: Mix PA-COF and LA132 water-based binder prepared in step 1) at a ratio of 5:1, then add 2 mL of n-propanol aqueous solution dropwise, and mix well to obtain slurry A ;

[0037] 3) Preparation of slurry B: take industrial grade TiO 2 powder according to TiO 2 1. Conductive carbon black and water-based binder are fully ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A preparation method for a double-coated diaphragm applied to a lithium-selenium disulfide battery:

[0041] 1) Preparation of raw materials for slurry A: Take 1,3,6,8-tetrakis(4-formylphenyl)perylene and p-phenylenediamine at a molar ratio of 1:2, add 4mL of 1,4-di Oxycycline, then add 3mol / L acetic acid solution, the addition amount is 5% of the total volume of the above organic solvent, then pass through argon and seal it, put the above mixed solution in an oven at 120°C for 72h, and then use 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and acetone are washed to obtain yellow powder PA-COF, which is the raw material of coating A;

[0042] 2) Preparation of slurry A: Mix PA-COF and LA132 water-based binder prepared in step 1) at a ratio of 5:1, then add 2 mL of n-propanol aqueous solution dropwise, and mix well to obtain slurry A ;

[0043] 3) Preparation of slurry B: take industrial grade TiO 2 powder according to TiO 2 1. Conductive carbon black and water-based binder are fully...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A preparation method for a double-coated diaphragm applied to a lithium-selenium disulfide battery:

[0047] 1) Preparation of raw materials for slurry A: Take 1,3,6,8-tetrakis(4-formylphenyl)perylene and p-phenylenediamine at a molar ratio of 1:2, add 4mL of 1,4-di Oxycycline, then add 3mol / L acetic acid solution, the amount added is 50% of the total volume of the above organic solvent, then pass through argon and seal it, put the above mixed solution in an oven at 120°C for 72h, and then use 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and acetone are washed to obtain yellow powder PA-COF, which is the raw material of coating A;

[0048] 2) Preparation of slurry A: Mix the PA-COF and LA132 water-based binder prepared in step 1) in a ratio of 3:1, then add 2 mL of n-propanol aqueous solution dropwise, and mix well to obtain slurry A ;

[0049] 3) Preparation of slurry B: take industrial grade TiO 2 powder according to TiO 2 1. Conductive carbon black and water-based binder are ful...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-coated diaphragm applied to a lithium-selenium disulfide battery and a preparation method and an application thereof and belongs to the technical field of a new material. The method comprises steps that 1), 1,3,6,8-tetra(4-formaldehyde phenyl)anthracene, p-phenylenediamine, dioxane and acetic acid solution are taken to achieve reaction to obtain PA-COF, which is araw material of coating A; 2), the PA-COF obtained in the step 1), water binder and n-propanol water are thoroughly mixed to obtain slurry A; 3), TiO2, conductive carbon black, water binder and n-propanol aqueous solution are uniformly and fully mixed to obtain slurry B; and 4), the slurry A and the slurry B are respectively applied to both sides of the battery diaphragm, dried and cut into a wafer to obtain a double-coated diaphragm. The method is advantaged in that the double-coated diaphragm is utilized in the lithium-selenium disulfide battery having surface loading of 2mg/cm<2>, the chemisorption effect of TiO2 effectively inhibits generation of the shuttling effect and the protection effect of a covalent organic framework on a lithium negative electrode to avoid generation of lithiumdendrites, and cycle stability of the battery and the specific capacity of the battery are effectively improved.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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