The invention relates to a novel method for recycling a
solvent used for polymerizing the poly (p-
phenylene terephthalamide) which has a shortened form of para-
aramid or PPTA. The method comprises the following steps that: the PPTA
polymer made by the low-temperature solution polycondensation contains a large amount of solution N-Methyl
pyrrolidine which has a shortened form of NMP and certain amount of
calcium chloride (CaCl2), the PPTA
polymer is washed by deionized water for a plurality of times, the PPTA
polymer is collected to enter a
drying system, a scrub solution is neutralized and enters a neutralizing
liquid storage tank of a
solvent recycling
system; the neutralizing fluid is processed by a two-stage film
evaporator to remove the CaCl2 added to the polyreaction and generated by the neutralizing reaction, the hydration NMP enters the middle part of a
topping still from the top of the film
evaporator in a state of
mixed gas to remove most of water by the
distillation process, the purity quotient of NMP is improved further and the minim water inside the NMP is lowered by the rectification and purification processes, the obtained NMP has a purity quotient higher than 99.5 percent, a
water content lower than 100ppm, thereby completely satisfying the requirement of PPTA
polymerization. The technique is used for recycling the
solvent for PPTA
polymerization; the recycling rate of the NMP is higher than 96 percent, thereby lowering the cost further and providing reliable guarantee for the industrialization of the para-
aramid.