Building uncollapsed in earthquake and designed with ship shape and ballast stone principle

A principle design, ballast technology, applied in the direction of buildings, building components, building types, etc., can solve problems such as building damage or collapse, failure to achieve strong shock absorption, and achieve the effect of low engineering volume, simple management, and simple principle

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-18
胡松林
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, causing damage or collapse of the building itself
The latter tries to use laminated rubber to achieve the purpose of shock isolation, but the huge weight of the huge bui

Method used

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  • Building uncollapsed in earthquake and designed with ship shape and ballast stone principle
  • Building uncollapsed in earthquake and designed with ship shape and ballast stone principle
  • Building uncollapsed in earthquake and designed with ship shape and ballast stone principle

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Embodiment

[0052] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the earthquake-resistant building designed by utilizing the shape of the ship and the principle of ballast stones includes a building body 6, a base 1 embedded in the foundation 7 and solidly integrated with the building body in the shape of a ship, The ballast stone structure 2 filled in the base, the outwardly protruding buffer pressure plate 3 provided on the outer edge of the base along the side of the ship, and the plurality of ribs arranged at intervals under the buffer pressure plate on the edge of the base 4, and the buffer structure 5 filled in the foundation arranged around the base and the buffer plate. Wherein, the base 1 is designed as a ship shape structure made of reinforced concrete or other materials. The diameter of the cylinder is matched, the arc part of the base faces the foundation side, and the plane part faces the building body side, and the height and weight of the building body are in a positive relationship with the...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a building uncollapsed in an earthquake and designed with a ship shape and ballast stone principle, belongs to the field of earthquake resistance of buildings and mainly solves the problem of damage and collapse of buildings in an earthquake. In the present invention, a building base is designed as a structure of a ship appearance, metal or non-metal with heavier specific gravity is used as a ballast stone structure, and a round of buffer plate is constructed on the outer edge of a ship board, so that when the earthquake occurs, the buffer plate crushes a subjacent buffer construction body and absorbs most of the impact force generated by the earthquake, so as to protect the building from being damaged during the earthquake. The angle between the bottom surface of a foundation pit, with which the building makes contact after the impact force of the earthquake is absorbed by the buffer plate, is designed to be 45 to 60 degrees. The building does not exceed the above angle under any circumstances, which can ensure the safety of personnel, equipment and the building itself.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building anti-seismic technology, in particular to a building that is not collapsed in an earthquake and is designed using the principles of "ship shape" and "ballast stone". Background technique [0002] my country is located in the circum-Pacific seismic belt and the Eurasian seismic belt. It is one of the countries with the most severe earthquake disasters in the world. The earthquakes are large in intensity, wide in distribution, high in frequency and heavy in losses. In the 20th century, 35% of earthquakes above magnitude 7 occurred in my country. In the early morning of July 28, 1970, the Tangshan earthquake collapsed 3.219 million houses, killed 244,000 people, and caused a direct economic loss of 5.4 billion yuan. At that time, the population was 650,000, and more than 95% of the houses collapsed. [0003] Earthquakes are characterized by strong suddenness and unpredictability. At present, the m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04H9/02E04B1/00E04B1/98E02D27/34
CPCE02D27/34E04B1/0007E04H9/021
Inventor 胡松林
Owner 胡松林
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