Building uncollapsed in earthquake and designed with ship shape and ballast stone principle

Abstract

The present invention discloses a building uncollapsed in an earthquake and designed with a ship shape and ballast stone principle, belongs to the field of earthquake resistance of buildings and mainly solves the problem of damage and collapse of buildings in an earthquake. In the present invention, a building base is designed as a structure of a ship appearance, metal or non-metal with heavier specific gravity is used as a ballast stone structure, and a round of buffer plate is constructed on the outer edge of a ship board, so that when the earthquake occurs, the buffer plate crushes a subjacent buffer construction body and absorbs most of the impact force generated by the earthquake, so as to protect the building from being damaged during the earthquake. The angle between the bottom surface of a foundation pit, with which the building makes contact after the impact force of the earthquake is absorbed by the buffer plate, is designed to be 45 to 60 degrees. The building does not exceed the above angle under any circumstances, which can ensure the safety of personnel, equipment and the building itself.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building anti-seismic technology, in particular to a building that is not collapsed in an earthquake and is designed using the principles of "ship shape" and "ballast stone". Background technique [0002] my country is located in the circum-Pacific seismic belt and the Eurasian seismic belt. It is one of the countries with the most severe earthquake disasters in the world. The earthquakes are large in intensity, wide in distribution, high in frequency and heavy in losses. In the 20th century, 35% of earthquakes above magnitude 7 occurred in my country. In the early morning of July 28, 1970, the Tangshan earthquake collapsed 3.219 million houses, killed 244,000 people, and caused a direct economic loss of 5.4 billion yuan. At that time, the population was 650,000, and more than 95% of the houses collapsed. [0003] Earthquakes are characterized by strong suddenness and unpredictability. At present, the m...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, causing damage or collapse of the building itself

The latter tries to use laminated rubber to achieve the purpose of shock isolation, but the huge weight of the huge building will make the laminated rubber almost as thin as a newspaper, which cannot achieve the purpose of strong shock absorption. Shocking buildings usually do not exceed 40 meters

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