Balcony roof organic imitation field cultivation equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses balcony roof organic imitation field cultivation equipment, which comprises a cultivation box made of a heat preservation material, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the topof the cultivation box; a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the cover plate; a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box; a perforated plate is arranged between the water storage tank and the cultivation box; a full-liquid reflux device is arranged on the water storage tank; and the water is discharged after the water under the soil is fully permeated. With this arrangement, the balcony roof is well ventilated, and even relatively sealed air can still enter the cultivation box from the gap around the stem of the plant. The evaporation rate of soil moisturein the cultivation box is slow, the soil temperature is relatively stable, and is close to the average temperature, so that the problems that high temperature and water shortage of plant roots in high temperature period cause poor growth or death, soil is easy to freeze and destroy root system during low temperature and frost period, heavy rain causes soil and fertilizer loss and blocked sewers,water accumulation causes anaerobic respiration of roots to produce toxic substances, water evaporates quickly and soil salinization hardening is easy to occur when watering too many times, and spaceis large for weeds to grow are solved. All experimental plant varieties grow well.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of facility agricultural engineering, and more specifically relates to a balcony roof organic imitation field cultivation equipment. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of urbanization in our country, shanty towns and urban villages have been transformed, which makes the sunshine and ventilation good, and the number and area of ​​balconies and roofs suitable for plant cultivation have increased. Using reasonable cultivation facilities in these areas can realize the transformation of rooftops into farms and sky gardens, and balconies into vegetable gardens and private gardens, which can improve the urban ecological environment and produce organic fruits and vegetables, as well as enrich people's spiritual life. However, at present, the cultivation facilities on the roof of the balcony are relatively simple, and cannot effectively cope with the unfavorable conditions in the cultivation, su...

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic imitation field cultivation equipment on the roof of a balcony to solve the problem that the water in the soil is easy to evaporate during the high temperature period, causing the high temperature and water shortage of the plant to cause poor growth or death of the plant; the soil is easy to freeze and damage the root system during the low temperature frost period; heavy rain or Heavy rains cause soil and fertilizer loss to block sewers, and stagnant water causes anaerobic respiration of roots to produce toxic substances; water evaporates quickly, and excessive watering often leads to soil salinization and compaction; weeds have a large growth space; family seedlings, small and rare cultivation The problem of lack of flowers and lack of equipment

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