Method for inducing human skin fibroblasts to differentiate into adipocytes in vitro
A fibroblast, differentiation-inducing technology, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, animal cells, vertebrate cells, etc., can solve the problem that skin wound repair and scar repair cannot be applied, tissue sources are limited, and human skin fibroblasts cannot be used. Induced differentiation, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1 Method for inducing human skin fibroblasts to differentiate into fat cells in vitro
[0045] In this example, the isolated primary human skin fibroblasts (passage 6) were taken as an example, and the differentiation mode of "6+2+8=16 days" was adopted to induce the differentiation of primary human skin fibroblasts into adipocytes in vitro . The specific method is as follows:
[0046] 1. Make about 10 5 HDF cells were subcultured into a 35mm culture dish, added with 4ml of basal medium, and cultured in an incubator for 2 days. Cell culture conditions are 37 °C, 5% CO 2 , the same below.
[0047] 2. When the confluence of the cells reaches 95%, replace the medium with 3ml induction differentiation medium ①, replace it every two days, and induce culture for 6 days.
[0048] 3. Replace the induction differentiation medium ① with 3ml induction differentiation medium ②, and culture for 2 days.
[0049] 4. Replace the differentiation-inducing medium ② with 4ml ba...
Embodiment 2
[0086] Example 2 Induced Differentiation Medium ① Composition Optimization Experiment
[0087] The specific experimental steps of this example are the same as in Example 1, and the differentiation mode of "6+2+8=16 days" is also adopted to induce differentiation of primary human skin fibroblasts (6th passage). The difference is that the following adjustments were made to the composition of the induction differentiation medium ①:
[0088] Control group: differentiation induction medium ① containing 1 μM dexamethasone, 20 μg / mL insulin, 2 μM rosiglitazone, 0.5 mM 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine;
[0089] Dexamethasone-free group: differentiation induction medium ① containing 20 μg / mL insulin, 2 μM rosiglitazone, 0.5 mM 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine;
[0090] Insulin-free group: induction differentiation medium ① containing 1 μM dexamethasone, 2 μM rosiglitazone, 0.5 mM 1-methyl-3-isobutylxanthine;
[0091] No rosiglitazone group: differentiation induction medium ① containing 1 μM de...
Embodiment 3
[0097] Embodiment 3 The generation number of human skin fibroblasts is on the effect of inducing differentiation
[0098] The specific experimental steps of this example are the same as in Example 1, and the differentiation mode of "6+2+8=16 days" is also adopted to induce differentiation of primary human skin fibroblasts of different passages. The 3rd, 7th, 10th and 12th passage cells were selected for experiments.
[0099] The results of oil red staining are shown in Figure 7 , as shown in the figure, with the increase of the number of cell generations, the oil red staining gradually decreased, and almost no oil red staining was detected in the 12th passage cells.
[0100] For statistical results of oil red staining, see Figure 8 , as shown in the figure, with the increase of cell generations, the number of oil red stained cells gradually decreased, and the number of oil red stained cells in the 12th generation cells was almost zero.
[0101] For the test results of mat...
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