Ultrasonic assisted deep-eutectic solvent extraction method for polyphenols in globe artichoke
A technology of polyphenolic compounds and deep eutectic solvents, which is applied in the field of natural product extraction, can solve problems such as toxicity and restrictions, and achieve the effects of low cost, easy operation and good application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0025] (1) Pretreatment of artichoke buds: Wash the freshly picked artichoke buds to remove impurities and soil, drain the water, peel off the bracts, and place them in pre-freeze at -20°C for 48 hours, then freeze-dry them at -80°C for 48 hours. -72h, after freeze-drying, the sample was crushed to 20-40 meshes to obtain artichoke bud powder, which was placed in a -20°C refrigerator for later use;
[0026] (2) Synthesis of eutectic solvent: taking by weighing choline chloride and phenol its mol ratio is 1: 2 respectively, is placed in the round bottom flask, and magnetic stirring speed is 100rpm, and heating temperature is 80 ℃, and the reaction time is After 180 min, a colorless transparent liquid was obtained, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a deep eutectic solvent.
[0027] (3) Ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of artichoke polyphenols: Weigh 10 g of the above-mentioned artichoke flower bud powder and add 300 g of the above-mentioned deep eu...
Embodiment 2
[0032] (1) Pretreatment of artichoke buds: Wash the freshly picked artichoke buds to remove impurities and soil, drain the water, peel off the bracts, and place them in pre-freeze at -20°C for 48 hours, then freeze-dry them at -80°C for 48 hours. -72h, after freeze-drying, the sample was crushed to 20-40 meshes to obtain artichoke bud powder, which was placed in a -20°C refrigerator for later use;
[0033] (2) Synthesis of eutectic solvent: taking by weighing choline chloride and phenol its mol ratio is 1: 3 respectively, is placed in the round bottom flask, and magnetic stirring speed is 100rpm, and heating temperature is 80 ℃, and the reaction time is After 180 min, a colorless transparent liquid was obtained, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a deep eutectic solvent.
[0034] (3) Ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of artichoke polyphenols: Weigh 10 g of the above-mentioned artichoke flower bud powder and add 300 g of the above-mentioned deep eu...
Embodiment 3
[0039] (1) Pretreatment of artichoke buds: Wash the freshly picked artichoke buds to remove impurities and soil, drain the water, peel off the bracts, and place them in pre-freeze at -20°C for 48 hours, then freeze-dry them at -80°C for 48 hours. -72h, after freeze-drying, the sample was crushed to 20-40 meshes to obtain artichoke bud powder, which was placed in a -20°C refrigerator for later use;
[0040] (2) Synthesis of eutectic solvent: take by weighing choline chloride and p-cresol its molar ratio is 1: 2 respectively, be placed in the round bottom flask, magnetic stirring speed is 100rpm, and heating temperature is 80 ℃, reaction After 180 min, a colorless transparent liquid was obtained, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a deep eutectic solvent.
[0041](3) Ultrasonic-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction of artichoke polyphenols: Weigh 10 g of the above-mentioned artichoke flower bud powder and add 300 g of the above-mentioned deep eutectic solvent (cho...
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