Composition for forming solar cell electrode and electrode prepared using same
A technology of solar cells and compositions, applied to conductive materials dispersed in non-conductive inorganic materials, circuits, photovoltaic power generation, etc., can solve the problems of reduced electrode cross-sectional area and increased series resistance, and achieve high solar cell performance. efficiency effect
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example 1
[0082] As a binder resin, 0.5% by weight of ethylcellulose (STD4, Dow Chemical Company) was fully dissolved in 2.9% by weight of Texenon (Eastman Chemical) at 60°C. In the binder solution, 90% by weight spherical silver powder (AG-5-11F, Dowa Hightech Co. ), consisting of bismuth oxide (15.8% by weight), tellurium oxide (53.8% by weight), zinc oxide (13.2% by weight) and lithium oxide (17.2% by weight), with an average particle size of 1.0 μm and a glass transition temperature of 273°C 5% by weight of Bi-Te-Zn-Li-O glass frit, 0.8% by weight of dispersant (ED-120, Kusumoto Chemical Co.), 0.4% by weight of viscosity stabilizer (Glide 410 (Glide 410), Tego (TEGO)) and 0.4% by weight of thixotropic agent (Thixatrol ST (Thixatrol ST, Hemings Co., Ltd.)), followed by mixing and mixing in a 3-roll kneader Kneaded to prepare a composition for solar cell electrodes.
example 2 to example 6 and comparative example 1 to comparative example 6
[0084] A solar cell electrode composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amounts of the above components were changed as listed in Table 1 and Table 2.
[0085] Table 1 (unit: weight %)
[0086]
[0087] Table 2 (unit: weight %)
[0088]
[0089] Evaluation Example 1: Measuring Tanδ
[0090] Each of the solar cell electrode compositions prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples was placed on two parallel plates (diameter : 25mm). Then, the distance between the parallel plates was narrowed to 1.6 mm to compress the composition, then a part of the composition protruding outside the parallel plates was trimmed, and then the distance between the parallel plates was narrowed to 1.5 mm. Then, loss modulus A and storage modulus B were measured at a strain of 1% by increasing the frequency in logarithmic sweep mode from 0.1 Hz to 100 Hz. Substitute the measured A and B values into Equation 1 to calculate Tan δ at a specific angular vel...
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