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Trichosanthes kirilowii planting method

A planting method and the technology of Trichosanthes, which are applied in the direction of soil preparation, fertilization, application, etc., can solve the problems of low content of nutritional components and medicinal ingredients, affecting the use of medicinal Trichosanthes, and the quality of Trichosanthes is not high, so as to improve the resistance Disease and insect resistance, good insect resistance, and narrow antibacterial spectrum

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-02-18
太湖县旺顺种植农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the artificial planting of Trichosanthes is still in its infancy in my country, and the quality of Trichosanthes obtained is not high, the content of nutrients and medicinal ingredients is low, and in the process of planting, a large amount of pesticides are used to prevent and control diseases and insect pests, which will cause Pesticide residues will further affect the quality of Trichosanthes and affect the use of medicinal Trichosanthes

Method used

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  • Trichosanthes kirilowii planting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A kind of Trichosanthes planting method, comprises the steps:

[0029] S1. Soil preparation: add base fertilizer to the planting land, plow deeply, and raise the border. Wherein, the raw materials of base fertilizer include by weight: 500 parts of organic decomposed fertilizer, 3 parts of additive, and 15 parts of inorganic fertilizer;

[0030] Wherein, in the preparation process of the inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, ferric sulfate, and calcium chloride are mixed and granulated, and then coated with gelatin to obtain the inorganic fertilizer, wherein the weight ratio of copper sulfate, iron sulfate, and calcium chloride is 1 :1:2;

[0031] The additives are camellia seed cake extract, allicin, and amino-oligosaccharin, wherein the weight ratio of camellia seed cake extract, allicin, and amino-oligosaccharin is 5:1:1;

[0032] The amount of base fertilizer is 3000kg / mu, the planting land is sandy loam with deep soil layer and loose texture, the depth of deep plow...

Embodiment 2

[0040] A kind of Trichosanthes planting method, comprises the steps:

[0041] S1. Soil preparation: add base fertilizer to the planting land, plow deeply, and raise the border, wherein, the raw materials of base fertilizer include by weight: 500 parts of organic decomposed fertilizer, 5 parts of additive, and 10 parts of inorganic fertilizer;

[0042] Wherein, in the preparation process of the inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, ferric sulfate, and calcium chloride are mixed and granulated, and then coated with gelatin to obtain the inorganic fertilizer, wherein the weight ratio of copper sulfate, iron sulfate, and calcium chloride is 1 :1:4;

[0043] The additives are camellia seed cake extract, allicin, and amino-oligosaccharin, wherein the weight ratio of camellia seed cake extract, allicin, and amino-oligosaccharin is 3:1:1;

[0044] The amount of base fertilizer is 4000kg / mu, the planting land is sandy loam with deep soil layer and loose texture, the depth of deep plow...

Embodiment 3

[0052] A kind of Trichosanthes planting method, comprises the steps:

[0053] S1. Soil preparation: add base manure to the planting land, plow deeply, and raise the furrow. Wherein, the raw materials of base manure include by weight: 500 parts of organic decomposed fertilizer, 4 parts of additive, and 12 parts of inorganic fertilizer;

[0054] Wherein, in the preparation process of the inorganic fertilizer, copper sulfate, ferric sulfate, and calcium chloride are mixed and granulated, and then coated with gelatin to obtain the inorganic fertilizer, wherein the weight ratio of copper sulfate, iron sulfate, and calcium chloride is 1 :1:3;

[0055] The additives are camellia seed cake extract, allicin, and amino-oligosaccharin, wherein the weight ratio of camellia seed cake extract, allicin, and amino-oligosaccharin is 4:1:1;

[0056] The amount of base fertilizer is 3500kg / mu, the planting land is sandy loam with deep soil layer and loose texture, the depth of deep plowing is 4...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a trichosanthes kirilowii planting method. The method includes steps: S1, land preparation, to be specific, adding a base fertilizer into planting land, and performing deep ploughing and ridging, wherein the base fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 500 parts of an organic composted fertilizer, 3-5 parts of an additive and 10-15 parts of an inorganic fertilizer; S2, root-division seedling cultivation, to be specific, taking 3-4-year trichosanthes kirilowii tubers, cutting into 4-6cm short sections, selecting the short sections with white and fresh sections, sprayingnutrient solution, airing, digging holes in ridge soil, planting, thoroughly watering, mulching for cultivation, and performing seedling thinning and filling when seedlings grow to 10-12cm; S3, topdressing, to be specific, when the seedlings grow to 35-45cm, performing topdressing of a compound fertilizer, and putting up frames for vine guidance. Fructus trichosanthis obtained in planting according to the method is rich in nutrition, high in medicinal component content, high in quality and free of pesticide residues.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Trichosanthes planting, in particular to a method for planting Trichosanthes. Background technique [0002] Melon Trichosanthes, also known as Tiancai, Bitter Gourd, Shanjin Pao, Yaoguapi, etc., are Cucurbitaceae plants. Trichosanthes is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine, which can be used for both medicine and food. The medicinal part of Trichosanthes is divided into four parts: whole fruit, root block (trichosanthes), bark and seeds. Whole Trichosanthes can clear away heat and dissipate stagnation, moisten the lungs and resolve phlegm, smooth the intestines and relieve constipation; Gualou skin can clear the lungs and resolve phlegm, widen the chest and benefit Qi. The root (Trichosporin) can lower blood fat, prevent arteriosclerosis, promote cell growth, prevent and treat anemia, and resist radiation. Regular food can improve human immunity. In clinical application, TCS injection has a good effe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01B79/02A01C21/00C05G3/60C05G3/40C05G3/00C05G5/23C05G5/30C05G1/00
CPCA01G22/05A01B79/02A01C21/00C05D3/00C05G3/00C05B7/00
Inventor 刘望生
Owner 太湖县旺顺种植农民专业合作社
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