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High-speed large-stroke direct-acting type piezoelectric valve

A large stroke, piezoelectric valve technology, applied in valve details, multi-port valves, valve devices, etc., can solve the problems of small movement displacement of the valve core and insufficient flow performance, and achieve guaranteed displacement magnification and efficient displacement magnification. , to ensure the effect of fast closing

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-18
WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high-speed and large-stroke direct-acting three-way piezoelectric valve to achieve high-precision and large-flow control in view of the defects of insufficient flow performance and small displacement of the valve core in the prior art

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  • High-speed large-stroke direct-acting type piezoelectric valve
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  • High-speed large-stroke direct-acting type piezoelectric valve

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a high-speed large-stroke direct-acting two-position three-way piezoelectric valve, including a two-position three-way valve structure 1, piezoelectric ceramics and 2 hydraulic amplifiers 3 mechanisms, through which the hydraulic amplification mechanism 3 The small displacement of the piezoelectric ceramic 2 is transformed into a large displacement of the inner cone spool 14 of the two-position three-way valve structure 3 . Because the displacement of the piezoelectric ceramic 2 is very small, only micron level, the ordinary piezoele...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed large-stroke direct-acting type two-position three-way piezoelectric valve. The piezoelectric valve comprises a two-position three-way valve structure, a piezoelectric ceramic and a hydraulic amplification mechanism, wherein the small displacement of the piezoelectric ceramic is converted into the large displacement of an inner cone valve core of the two-position three-way valve structure through the hydraulic amplification mechanism; the hydraulic amplification mechanism adopts an arc surface transition closed type hydraulic cavity, a large proportional piston is arranged on the large end face of the hydraulic cavity and is connected with the piezoelectric ceramic, and a small proportional piston is arranged on the small end face of the hydraulic cavity and is connected with the inner cone valve core of the two-position three-way valve structure; and an outer valve core is arranged outside the inner cone valve core, a spring is arranged between theother end of the inner cone valve core and the end part of the two-position three-way valve structure, and the spring is in a free state when the piezoelectric ceramic is not powered on. According tothe piezoelectric valve, a high-efficiency displacement amplification factor can be realized, the reset of the inner cone valve core is accelerated, and rapid closing of the piezoelectric valve is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of internal combustion engine engineering, in particular to a high-speed and large-stroke direct-acting three-way piezoelectric valve. Background technique [0002] At present, the application of fuel injection system for diesel engines has reduced fuel consumption and emissions of diesel engines, and its key component, the solenoid valve, as the actuator of the common rail fuel injection system, is to precisely control and adjust when to inject fuel, how much to inject and how much to inject. Critical components where the oil rate varies with specific operating conditions. The working performance of the solenoid valve is closely related to the working state of the fuel injection system, and is a key factor affecting the power output, lower fuel consumption and emission effects of the diesel engine. At present, the diesel fuel injection system has high requirements for high-speed, large-flow, and large-stro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16K11/044F16K31/02F16K31/124F16K31/72
CPCF16K11/044F16K31/124F16K31/1225F16K31/004
Inventor 贺玉海张波伦丁鹏郑力吴煜王菘波
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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